SF Prep Notes

Current Affairs Quiz — 05 May 2025

Daily news by your exam, state and topic — each with a short summary, key facts and MCQs.

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13 news · 25 MCQs
Score: 0 / 0 attempted · 25 questions
DRDO and Indian Navy carry out combat firing of Multi-Influence Ground Mine (MIGM)
Q1

The Multi-Influence Ground Mine (MIGM), which underwent combat firing in May 2025, was developed primarily by which DRDO laboratory?

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Correct answer: C — Naval Science & Technological Laboratory, Visakhapatnam

MIGM was developed by NSTL, Visakhapatnam, in collaboration with HEMRL Pune and TBRL Chandigarh. BDL is a production partner.

Q2 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the Multi-Influence Ground Mine (MIGM): 1. Bharat Dynamics Limited, Visakhapatnam, and Apollo Microsystems Limited, Hyderabad, are its production partners. 2. The Chairman DRDO said it requires further user trials before it can be considered for induction. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: A — 1 only

Only 1 is correct. The Chairman DRDO said the system is now ready for induction.

Record mineral production in FY 2024-25: iron ore at 289 MMT
Q3

As per provisional data released in May 2025, India's iron ore production in FY 2024-25 was:

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Correct answer: B — 289 MMT

Iron ore production reached 289 MMT in FY 2024-25, breaking the FY 2023-24 record of 277 MMT.

Q4

As per the Ministry of Mines (May 2025), India's global rank as a producer of aluminium is:

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Correct answer: A — 2nd

India is the 2nd largest aluminium producer and the 4th largest iron ore producer in the world.

Q5 Advanced

Consider the following statements about mineral production in FY 2024-25: 1. Refined copper production declined compared with FY 2023-24. 2. Bauxite production declined compared with FY 2023-24. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: D — Neither 1 nor 2

Neither is correct. Refined copper grew 12.6% to 5.73 lakh tonnes and bauxite rose 2.9% to 24.7 MMT.

DFS Secretary reviews Regional Rural Banks and amalgamation plan in Mumbai
Q6

As per the review of 5 May 2025, the gross NPA of Regional Rural Banks reached a new low of:

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Correct answer: B — 5.3%

RRBs' GNPA reached 5.3%, the lowest in a decade.

Q7

What consolidated net profit did Regional Rural Banks record in FY 2024-25?

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Correct answer: A — ₹7,148 crore

RRBs recorded a consolidated net profit of ₹7,148 crore in FY 2024-25.

Q8 Advanced

Consider the following statements about Regional Rural Banks (RRBs) as reviewed in May 2025: 1. RRBs have more than 22,000 branches covering 700 districts. 2. Sponsor banks were asked to complete the integration process by 30 September 2025. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct, as per the DFS review held in Mumbai on 5 May 2025.

Rajnath Singh holds talks with Japan's Defence Minister Gen Nakatani in New Delhi
Q9 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the India–Japan defence ministers' meeting of 5 May 2025: 1. It was held at the Manekshaw Centre, New Delhi. 2. The Ministers reviewed the defence and security pillars of the India–Japan Special Strategic and Global Partnership. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct, as per the Ministry of Defence release of 5 May 2025.

Q10

India and Japan describe their bilateral relationship as a:

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Correct answer: D — Special Strategic and Global Partnership

The 5 May 2025 meeting reviewed the defence and security pillars of the India–Japan Special Strategic and Global Partnership.

In-principle approval for greenfield airports at Kota and Puri
Q11

On 5 May 2025, in-principle approval was granted for greenfield airports at Kota (Rajasthan) and:

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Correct answer: B — Puri

The approval was for greenfield airports at Kota in Rajasthan and Puri in Odisha.

Q12 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the greenfield airports approved on 5 May 2025: 1. Puri, one of the two sites, is in Andhra Pradesh. 2. The Kota airport is expected to serve the Hadoti region. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: B — 2 only

Only 2 is correct. Puri is in Odisha.

INS Sharda reaches Maafilaafushi, Maldives, for HADR exercise with MNDF
Q13 Advanced

Consider the following statements about INS Sharda's deployment to the Maldives in May 2025: 1. The HADR exercise aims to enhance interoperability between the Indian Navy and the Maldives National Defence Force. 2. The exercise was planned from 1 to 5 May 2025. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: A — 1 only

Only 1 is correct. The exercise was planned from 4 to 10 May 2025.

India's first mortgage-backed Pass Through Certificates listed on NSE
Q14

What was the size of India's first mortgage-backed Pass Through Certificate (PTC) issue listed on the NSE on 5 May 2025?

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Correct answer: D — ₹1,000 crore

The issue of ₹1,000 crore (1,00,000 PTCs of face value ₹1,00,000) was fully subscribed.

Q15 Advanced

Consider the following statements about India's first mortgage-backed PTCs: 1. The coupon is 7.26% per annum. 2. The instrument is rated AAA(SO) by CRISIL and CARE Ratings. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct. The PTCs, backed by LIC Housing Finance home loans, have a 7.26% coupon and AAA(SO) ratings.

Amit Shah reviews implementation of new criminal laws in Delhi
Q16

At the 5 May 2025 review of new criminal laws in Delhi, efforts were sought to raise conviction rates in heinous crime cases by at least:

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Correct answer: D — 20%

The Home Minister said efforts should be made to increase conviction rates in heinous crimes by at least 20 per cent.

Q17 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the review of new criminal laws in Delhi on 5 May 2025: 1. Continuous monitoring of charge-sheet filing within 30 and 45 days was sought. 2. e-Summons are to be issued directly from courts, with copies sent to local police stations. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: B — 2 only

Only 2 is correct. The timelines to be monitored were 60 and 90 days.

UIDAI pilots Aadhaar face authentication at NEET UG 2025 centres in Delhi
Q18 Advanced

Consider the following statements about UIDAI's proof of concept at NEET UG 2025: 1. It used Aadhaar fingerprint authentication at all NEET centres across India. 2. It was carried out in collaboration with the National Informatics Centre and the National Testing Agency. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: B — 2 only

Only 2 is correct. The PoC used Aadhaar Face Authentication at select NEET centres in Delhi.

ANRF selects seven e-Nodes under MAHA-EV mission
Q19

How many e-Nodes were selected in May 2025 under ANRF's MAHA-EV mission?

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Correct answer: D — Seven

Seven e-Nodes were selected out of 227 proposals.

Q20 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the MAHA-EV mission: 1. Its call for proposals focused on three technological verticals, including EV Charging Infrastructure. 2. Selected e-Nodes will work in consortia mode with mandatory industry participation. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct, as per the ANRF announcement of 5 May 2025.

Prakash Magdum takes charge as Managing Director of NFDC
Q21

Prakash Magdum assumed charge in May 2025 as Managing Director of which organisation?

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Correct answer: C — National Film Development Corporation

He took charge as MD of NFDC on 5 May 2025. He had earlier been Director of NFAI and Registrar of FTII.

DBT and BIRAC invite proposals for Bio-AI 'Moolankur' hubs under BioE3 Policy
Q22

The joint call for Bio-AI 'Moolankur' hubs announced in May 2025 was issued by the Department of Biotechnology and:

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Correct answer: A — BIRAC

The call was issued jointly by DBT and the Biotechnology Industry Research Assistance Council (BIRAC).

Q23 Advanced

The Union Cabinet approved the BioE3 Policy for high-performance biomanufacturing in:

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Correct answer: D — August 2024

The BioE3 Policy was approved by the Union Cabinet in August 2024.

JNCASR develops metal-free organic catalyst that makes hydrogen from mechanical energy
Q24 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the hydrogen catalyst reported by JNCASR in May 2025: 1. It was developed by a team led by Prof. Tapas K. Maji. 2. It is a platinum-based catalyst. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: A — 1 only

Only 1 is correct. The catalyst is a metal-free covalent organic framework (COF).

Q25

The Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research (JNCASR) is located in:

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Correct answer: A — Bengaluru

JNCASR is in Bengaluru and is an autonomous institution under the Department of Science & Technology.