📑 Is page ke topics (Jump to Topic):
📌 1. Persons
| Word | Arth |
|---|---|
| Altruist | Doosron ki bhalai sochne wala |
| Misanthrope | Manav jaati se nafrat karne wala |
| Philanthropist | Manav jaati se prem/daan karne wala |
| Atheist | Ishwar mein vishwas na karne wala |
| Agnostic | Ishwar ke baare mein nishchit nahi |
| Optimist / Pessimist | Aashavadi / Niraashavadi |
| Polyglot | Kai bhashaein jaanne wala |
| Novice / Amateur | Naya seekhne wala / Shauk ke liye karne wala |
| Connoisseur | Kala ka paarkhi |
| Egoist / Egotist | Swarthi / Apne baare mein bahut bolne wala |
| Insolvent / Bankrupt | Karz chukane mein asamarth |
| Teetotaller | Sharab na peene wala |
| Hypocrite | Dikhava karne wala |
| Plagiarist | Doosron ka lekh churane wala |
| Veteran | Lambe anubhav wala |
| Volunteer | Apni ichha se kaam karne wala |
📌 2. Roots: -cide, -cracy, -phobia, -mania, -logy
| Word | Arth |
|---|---|
| Homicide / Suicide / Regicide / Fratricide / Patricide / Matricide / Infanticide / Genocide | Manushya / khud / raja / bhai / pita / maa / shishu / poori jaati ki hatya |
| Democracy / Autocracy / Bureaucracy / Plutocracy / Theocracy | Janta / ek vyakti / adhikari / ameer / dharm-guru ka shasan |
| Anarchy | Koi shasan nahi |
| Hydrophobia / Claustrophobia / Acrophobia / Xenophobia | Paani / band jagah / oonchai / videshiyon ka dar |
| Kleptomania / Megalomania | Chori ki aadat / Apni shakti ka bhram |
| Anthropology / Ornithology / Entomology / Philately / Numismatics / Seismology | Manav / pakshi / keede / tikat sangrah / sikke / bhukamp ka adhyayan |
📌 3. Places aur misc
| Word | Arth |
|---|---|
| Aviary / Apiary / Granary / Arsenal / Mint / Orchard | Pakshi / madhumakkhi / anaaj / hathiyaar / sikke banane / phal ke baag ki jagah |
| Hangar / Dock / Archives | Jahaz rakhne / jahaz marammat / purane record ki jagah |
| Illegible / Inaudible / Inevitable / Infallible / Invincible | Padha na ja sake / suna na ja sake / tala na ja sake / galti na kare / jeeta na ja sake |
| Panacea | Har rog ki dawa |
| Posthumous | Mrityu ke baad (milna/chhapna) |
| Unanimous | Sabki sahmati |
| Epitaph / Obituary | Kabr par likha lekh / Mrityu soochna |
| Biography / Autobiography | Jeevani / Aatmakatha |
| Bilingual | Do bhashaein bolne wala |
⚠️ Exam Traps:
- Egoist (swarthi) vs Egotist (apni tareef karne wala) — alag.
- Amateur (shauk se) vs Novice (naya) — amateur expert bhi ho sakta hai.
- Atheist (Ishwar nahi maanta) vs Agnostic (pakka nahi jaanta) vs Theist (maanta hai).
📌 4. Practice MCQs
📝 Practice MCQs (SF Prep dwara taiyar — PYQ nahi)
Q1. One who does not believe in the existence of God: Practice
सही उत्तर: (C) Atheist
व्याख्या: Atheist = Ishwar ko nahi maanta.
व्याख्या: Atheist = Ishwar ko nahi maanta.
Q2. One who hates mankind: Practice
सही उत्तर: (A) Misanthrope
व्याख्या: miso = nafrat, anthrop = manav → misanthrope.
व्याख्या: miso = nafrat, anthrop = manav → misanthrope.
Q3. The killing of one's brother: Practice
सही उत्तर: (D) Fratricide
व्याख्या: frater = bhai → fratricide.
व्याख्या: frater = bhai → fratricide.
Q4. Government by the rich: Practice
सही उत्तर: (B) Plutocracy
व्याख्या: pluto = dhan → plutocracy.
व्याख्या: pluto = dhan → plutocracy.
Q5. Fear of heights: Practice
सही उत्तर: (D) Acrophobia
व्याख्या: acro = oonchai → acrophobia.
व्याख्या: acro = oonchai → acrophobia.
Q6. A place where bees are kept: Practice
सही उत्तर: (B) Apiary
व्याख्या: Apis = madhumakkhi → apiary. Aviary pakshiyon ke liye hai.
व्याख्या: Apis = madhumakkhi → apiary. Aviary pakshiyon ke liye hai.
Q7. Handwriting that cannot be read: Practice
सही उत्तर: (C) Illegible
व्याख्या: Illegible = padhne yogya nahi.
व्याख्या: Illegible = padhne yogya nahi.
Q8. A remedy for all diseases: Practice
सही उत्तर: (A) Panacea
व्याख्या: Panacea = har rog ki dawa.
व्याख्या: Panacea = har rog ki dawa.
Q9. One who knows many languages: Practice
सही उत्तर: (B) Polyglot
व्याख्या: poly = kai, glot = bhasha → polyglot.
व्याख्या: poly = kai, glot = bhasha → polyglot.
Q10. A person who never drinks alcohol: Practice
सही उत्तर: (D) Teetotaller
व्याख्या: Teetotaller = sharab se poori tarah door.
व्याख्या: Teetotaller = sharab se poori tarah door.
Q11. Study of insects: Practice
सही उत्तर: (A) Entomology
व्याख्या: Entomology = keede. Etymology = shabdon ki utpatti (trap).
व्याख्या: Entomology = keede. Etymology = shabdon ki utpatti (trap).
Q12. An award given after a person's death: Practice
सही उत्तर: (C) Posthumous
व्याख्या: Posthumous = mrityu ke baad.
व्याख्या: Posthumous = mrityu ke baad.
Q13. A decision agreed upon by everyone: Practice
सही उत्तर: (B) Unanimous
व्याख्या: Unanimous = sabki sahmati. Anonymous = gumnaam (trap).
व्याख्या: Unanimous = sabki sahmati. Anonymous = gumnaam (trap).
Q14. One who copies another's writing and passes it off as his own: Practice
सही उत्तर: (C) Plagiarist
व्याख्या: Plagiarist = sahitya chor.
व्याख्या: Plagiarist = sahitya chor.
Q15. A person who is unable to pay his debts: Practice
सही उत्तर: (D) Insolvent
व्याख्या: Insolvent/bankrupt = karz chukane mein asamarth.
व्याख्या: Insolvent/bankrupt = karz chukane mein asamarth.
Q16. That which cannot be avoided: Practice
सही उत्तर: (A) Inevitable
व्याख्या: Inevitable = taala na ja sake.
व्याख्या: Inevitable = taala na ja sake.
Q17. Study of coins: Practice
सही उत्तर: (C) Numismatics
व्याख्या: Numismatics = sikke. Philately = tikat.
व्याख्या: Numismatics = sikke. Philately = tikat.
Q18. A place where aircraft are kept: Practice
सही उत्तर: (A) Hangar
व्याख्या: Hangar = vimaan rakhne ki jagah.
व्याख्या: Hangar = vimaan rakhne ki jagah.
Q19. One who is a good judge of art, food or music: Practice
सही उत्तर: (D) Connoisseur
व्याख्या: Connoisseur = paarkhi.
व्याख्या: Connoisseur = paarkhi.
Q20. An irresistible urge to steal: Practice
सही उत्तर: (B) Kleptomania
व्याख्या: Klepto = chori → kleptomania.
व्याख्या: Klepto = chori → kleptomania.