World Current Affairs — Pichhle 12 mahine

💹 Trade & Industry 📍 India Important

April–September 2025 mein India ke total exports US$ 413.30 bn, +4.45%

Commerce Ministry (15 Oct 2025): Apr–Sep 2025 total exports (goods + services) US$ 413.30 bn, pichhle saal ke US$ 395.71 bn se 4.45% zyada.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 3 MCQs

💹 Economy 📍 Rajasthan

Udaipur mein State Tourism Ministers' Meet: 'One State: One Global Destination'

14–15 Oct 2025, Udaipur (Rajasthan): Tourism Ministry ki meet — Budget 2025-26 ka 'One State: One Global Destination' vision.

For: State PSC · Judiciary 2 MCQs

🚄 Railways, Roads & Aviation 📍 Karnataka

New Mangalore Port ka Golden Jubilee curtain raiser; 8 maritime projects

15 Oct 2025: Sarbananda Sonowal ne NMPA (India ka 9th major port, est. 1975) ke Golden Jubilee curtain raiser par 8 projects launch kiye.

For: State PSC · Judiciary 2 MCQs

🌐 Bilateral Relations 📍 Ethiopia

India–Ethiopia ki pehli Joint Defence Cooperation meeting New Delhi mein

15 Oct 2025, New Delhi: India aur Ethiopia ki inaugural JDC meeting — 2025 ke Defence Cooperation MoU ke tahat.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · Defence +1 2 MCQs

🔬 Research & Discoveries 📍 Kerala

CSIR–NIIST Thiruvananthapuram ki Golden Jubilee; Innovation Centre ka udghatan

15 Oct 2025, Thiruvananthapuram (Kerala): Dr Jitendra Singh ne CSIR–NIIST ke 50 saal par Golden Jubilee Building aur Innovation Centre inaugurate kiye.

For: State PSC · Judiciary 2 MCQs

🏆 National Awards 📍 India

BEE ke 35th National Energy Conservation Awards 2025; digital creators ki nayi category

PIB (15 Oct 2025): BEE ne 35th NECA ke liye 7 Nov 2025 tak entries maangi; awards 14 Dec 2025 (National Energy Conservation Day).

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · Banking & Insurance +2 1 MCQs

🕯️ Obituaries 📍 Goa

Goa ke Agriculture Minister aur former CM Ravi Naik ka nidhan

Goa ke Agriculture Minister aur former CM Ravi Naik ka nidhan; PM Modi aur Amit Shah ne 15 Oct 2025 ko condolence diya.

For: State PSC · Judiciary 1 MCQs

🛡️ Defence & Security 📍 India

MoD ka ₹659.47 crore deal: Army ki 7.62x51 mm rifles ke liye night sights

15 Oct 2025: MoD ne MKU Ltd (lead) + Medbit Technologies ke saath ₹659.47 crore ka image-intensifier night sight contract sign kiya.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · Defence +1 2 MCQs

🔬 IT, AI & Digital 📍 Andhra Pradesh Must know

Google ka US$ 15 bn AI Hub Visakhapatnam mein — India mein sabse bada investment

14 Oct 2025, New Delhi (Bharat AI Shakti): Google ne Vizag (AP) mein ~US$ 15 bn (2026–2030) ka AI Hub announce kiya, India ka pehla gigawatt-scale data centre.

For: State PSC · State Police · State Staff Selection +2 3 MCQs

🌐 Bilateral Relations 📍 Mongolia Must know

Mongolia ke President Khurelsukh ki state visit: 70 saal ke rishte, relics, free e-visa

14 Oct 2025, New Delhi: PM Modi ki Mongolian President Khurelsukh Ukhnaa se baatcheet — 70 years diplomatic ties, 10 years Strategic Partnership; Mongolians ko free e-visa.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +8 3 MCQs

💹 Economy 📍 India Important

Mines Ministry: saara limestone ab major mineral

Ministry of Mines (14 Oct 2025): 10 Oct 2025 gazette notification se limestone poori tarah major mineral; kiln-wala minor category khatam.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs

🌿 Climate Change 📍 Delhi Important

Delhi AQI 211 ('Poor') — poore NCR mein GRAP Stage-I

14 Oct 2025: CAQM ki GRAP Sub-Committee ne Delhi AQI 211 hone par poore NCR mein Stage-I actions turant lagu kiye.

For: State PSC · State Police · State Staff Selection +2 2 MCQs

🛡️ Internal Security 📍 Haryana Important

NSG ka 41st Foundation Day Manesar mein; ₹141 crore SOTC ki neev

14 Oct 2025, Manesar (Gurugram, Haryana): Amit Shah ne NSG Foundation Day address kiya, ₹141 crore Special Operations Training Centre ka groundbreaking.

For: State PSC · State Police · State Staff Selection +2 3 MCQs

🏛️ Elections 📍 Bihar Important

ECI: Bihar polls mein social media political ads ka MCMC pre-certification zaroori

ECI (14 Oct 2025): Bihar Assembly election aur bye-elections mein parties/candidates ke electronic aur social media ads MCMC se pre-certify honge.

For: State PSC · State Police · State Staff Selection +2 2 MCQs

💹 Trade & Industry 📍 India Important

India Post ki USA postal services 15 Oct 2025 se phir shuru — Delivery Duty Paid

Department of Posts (14 Oct 2025): USA ke liye sabhi international postal services 15 Oct 2025 se resume, DDP mechanism ke saath.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs

💹 GDP, Inflation & Economic Data 📍 India Important

September 2025 WPI inflation 0.13%; food index (-)1.99%

DPIIT (14 Oct 2025): Sept 2025 WPI inflation 0.13% (provisional); WPI food index inflation (-)1.99%.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs

🛡️ Military Exercises 📍 South Korea Important

Maiden India–RoK Navy exercise ke liye INS Sahyadri Busan mein

PIB (14 Oct 2025): INS Sahyadri 13 Oct 2025 ko Busan Naval Harbour pahuncha — inaugural IN–RoKN bilateral exercise.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs

🔬 IT, AI & Digital 📍 India

IndiaAI Face Authentication Challenge — public exams ke liye, ₹2.5 crore prize

14 Oct 2025: IndiaAI ne Face Authentication Challenge launch kiya — exams mein photo verification aur de-duplication ke AI tools; prize pool ₹2.5 crore.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · Defence +1 1 MCQs

🎭 Art & Culture 📍 Goa

56th IFFI ke liye media accreditation shuru — Panaji, Goa, 20–28 Nov 2025

PIB (14 Oct 2025): 56th IFFI (Panaji, Goa, 20–28 Nov 2025) ke liye media accreditation open; portal 5 Nov tak.

For: State PSC · Judiciary 1 MCQs

🛡️ Defence & Security 📍 Karnataka

Karwar mein Project Seabird Phase IIA ke residential towers ka udghatan

14 Oct 2025, Naval Base Karwar (Karnataka): Navy Chief Adm Dinesh K Tripathi ne senior sailors aur defence civilians ke liye housing inaugurate ki.

For: State PSC · Judiciary 2 MCQs

🎓 Education, Health & Society 📍 India

Labour Ministry–Zomato MoU: NCS portal par saal mein 2.5 lakh gig opportunities

14 Oct 2025, New Delhi: MoLE ne Zomato ke saath MoU sign kiya — NCS portal par 'Aggregator' category mein ~2.5 lakh opportunities/year.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · Teaching +1 2 MCQs

🚄 Railways, Roads & Aviation 📍 Maharashtra

Mumbai mein India Maritime Week 2025 ki taiyari ka review — Sonowal, Fadnavis

14 Oct 2025, Mumbai: Sonowal aur CM Fadnavis ne IMW 2025 (Bombay Exhibition Centre) ki preparations review ki.

For: State PSC · Judiciary 2 MCQs

💹 GDP, Inflation & Economic Data 📍 India Must know

Sept 2025 CPI inflation 1.54% — June 2017 ke baad sabse kam

MoSPI (13 Oct 2025): Sept 2025 headline CPI inflation 1.54% (June 2017 ke baad lowest); food inflation -2.28%.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +8 3 MCQs

💹 GDP, Inflation & Economic Data 📍 India Important

NHIS 2026 — India ka pehla pan-India household income survey

MoSPI (13 Oct 2025): National Household Income Survey Feb 2026 mein launch; pre-testing report aur draft schedule feedback ke liye.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs

💹 Economy 📍 Rajasthan Important

Amit Shah ka Jaipur mein ₹4 lakh crore investment groundbreaking; new criminal laws exhibition

13 Oct 2025, Jaipur (Rajasthan): Amit Shah ne ₹4 lakh crore ke investment proposals ka groundbreaking kiya aur new criminal laws par exhibition kholi.

For: State PSC · State Police · State Staff Selection +2 2 MCQs

🚄 Infrastructure & Energy 📍 India Important

PM GatiShakti ke 4 saal: 'Offshore' aur 'Public' platforms launch

13 Oct 2025, New Delhi: Piyush Goyal ne PM GatiShakti NMP ke 4 saal par PM GatiShakti – Offshore, PM GatiShakti Public aur 112 Aspirational Districts ke District Master Plans launch kiye.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 3 MCQs

🌿 Climate Change 📍 Brazil Important

Pre-COP30 Brasilia: India ne COP30 ko 'COP of Adaptation' banane ko kaha

13 Oct 2025, Brasilia: Bhupender Yadav ne Pre-COP30 Ministerial Roundtable mein kaha — COP30 (Belém, 10–21 Nov 2025) 'COP of Adaptation' ho.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs

💹 Banking & RBI 📍 India Important

EPFO CBT ki 238th meeting: partial withdrawal simple, 'Vishwas Scheme' launch

13 Oct 2025, New Delhi: Mandaviya ki adhyakshata mein CBT ne 13 withdrawal provisions ko 1 rule banaya — eligible balance ka 100% tak; Vishwas Scheme bhi launch.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 3 MCQs

📋 Central Schemes 📍 India Important

Employees' Enrolment Scheme 2025 — chhoote workers EPFO mein

MoLE (13 Oct 2025): EES 2025 — 1 Jul 2017 se 31 Oct 2025 ke beech jude par EPF se chhoote employees ka enrolment; ₹100 penalty; 1 Nov 2025 – 30 Apr 2026.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs

🔬 IT, AI & Digital 📍 India Important

India-AI Impact Summit 2026 ke 3 Global Impact Challenges — ₹5.85 crore

13 Oct 2025: AI for All, AI by HER, YUVAi challenges ke applications open; total ₹5.85 crore; deadline 31 Oct 2025.

For: UPSC Civil Services · State PSC · SSC +7 2 MCQs