SF Prep Notes

Parliament passes VB-G RAM G Bill as Rajya Sabha clears it by voice vote after midnight

The Rajya Sabha passed the Viksit Bharat—Guarantee for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission (Gramin) (VB-G RAM G) Bill, 2025 by voice vote after midnight on 19 December 2025 in New Delhi, completing its passage through Parliament a day after the Lok Sabha.

Summary

The Viksit Bharat—Guarantee for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission (Gramin) (VB-G RAM G) Bill, 2025 completed its passage through Parliament in New Delhi when the Rajya Sabha passed it by voice vote after midnight on 19 December 2025, amid Opposition protests. The Lok Sabha had passed the VB-G RAM G Bill on 18 December 2025 after the Speaker rejected a demand to refer it to a parliamentary committee. The Bill replaces the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA), 2005; Rural Development Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan said Mahatma Gandhi's name was not part of the original 2005 law and was added in 2009. The Bill was then sent to the President, who gave assent on 20 December 2025.

Key facts

Rajya Sabha
Passed by voice vote after midnight, 19 December 2025
Lok Sabha
Passed on 18 December 2025
Replaces
MGNREGA, 2005
Minister
Shivraj Singh Chouhan, Rural Development
Committee referral
Demand rejected
Assent
20 December 2025

Practice MCQs 3 questions

Q1

How did the Rajya Sabha pass the VB-G RAM G Bill, 2025 after midnight on 19 December 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — By voice vote

The Hindu and Scroll: the Rajya Sabha passed the Bill by voice vote after midnight amid Opposition protests.

Q2 Advanced

During the December 2025 debate on the VB-G RAM G Bill, the Rural Development Minister said Mahatma Gandhi's name was added to the 2005 rural employment guarantee law in which year?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 2009

The Hindu and The Times of India: Shivraj Singh Chouhan said Gandhi's name was not in the original 2005 law and was added in 2009.

Q3 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the passage of the VB-G RAM G Bill, 2025: 1. The Lok Sabha passed the Bill on 18 December 2025. 2. The Rajya Sabha passed the Bill after midnight, on 19 December 2025. 3. The Bill was referred to a parliamentary committee before it was passed. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 1 and 2 only

The Hindu, Scroll and TOI: the Lok Sabha passed the Bill on Thursday, 18 December, and the Rajya Sabha after midnight on Friday, 19 December. The demand to refer it to a committee was rejected, so statement 3 is wrong.

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