SF Prep Notes

South Korea's President Yoon declares martial law, lifts it hours later

On 3 December 2024, in South Korea, President Yoon Suk Yeol declared martial law in a late-night TV address and lifted it hours later after the National Assembly voted against it.

Summary

On 3 December 2024, in South Korea, President Yoon Suk Yeol declared martial law in an unexpected late-night television address, vowing to eliminate 'anti-state' elements. Lawmakers forced their way into the National Assembly and voted to reject the order, and Yoon's government lifted the measure early on 4 December.

Key facts

Date / place
3 Dec 2024 (late night), South Korea
Declared by
President Yoon Suk Yeol
Reversal
National Assembly voted against it; lifted early on 4 Dec

Practice MCQs 2 questions

Q1

Which South Korean President declared martial law on 3 December 2024 and lifted it hours later?

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Correct answer: A — Yoon Suk Yeol

BBC and The Hindu (3 Dec 2024): President Yoon Suk Yeol declared martial law late on Tuesday, 3 December, and it was lifted hours later after lawmakers voted against it.

Q2 Advanced

Consider the following statements about South Korea's martial law declaration of 3 December 2024: 1. It was lifted after the National Assembly voted to reject it. 2. It remained in force for more than a week. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: A — 1 only

BBC and The Hindu: lawmakers voted to reject martial law and Yoon's government lifted it early on 4 December, within hours, so statement 1 is correct and statement 2 is wrong. Answer: 1 only.

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