SF Prep Notes

Ratapani notified as Madhya Pradesh's eighth tiger reserve

On 2 December 2024, in Madhya Pradesh, the state government notified Ratapani forest in Raisen district as the state's eighth tiger reserve.

Summary

On 2 December 2024, in Madhya Pradesh, the state government issued a notification declaring Ratapani forest in Raisen district, adjoining Bhopal, as the state's eighth tiger reserve. The reserve covers about 1,271 sq km, with a core area of about 763.8 sq km and a buffer area of about 507.6 sq km. Officials said the status will let the state receive funding from the National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA) for better wildlife management, and that villagers' existing rights will not change.

Key facts

Date / place
2 Dec 2024, Madhya Pradesh
Reserve
Ratapani, Raisen district
Number in MP
Eighth
Total area
About 1,271 sq km
Core / buffer
About 763.8 / 507.6 sq km
Funding
From NTCA

Practice MCQs 5 questions

Q1

Ratapani, notified as a tiger reserve by Madhya Pradesh on 2 December 2024, is located in which district?

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Correct answer: A — Raisen

ThePrint/PTI and The Indian Express (3 Dec 2024): the Ratapani forest/sanctuary in Raisen district, close to Bhopal, was notified as a tiger reserve on Monday, 2 December.

Q2

With its notification on 2 December 2024, Ratapani became which tiger reserve of Madhya Pradesh?

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Correct answer: D — Eighth

ThePrint/PTI and The Indian Express: Ratapani is the eighth tiger reserve in Madhya Pradesh, after Kanha, Satpura, Bandhavgarh, Pench, Sanjay Dubri, Panna and Veerangana Durgavati.

Q3 Advanced

What is the approximate core area of the Ratapani Tiger Reserve notified on 2 December 2024?

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Correct answer: B — 763.8 sq km

ThePrint/PTI and The Indian Express: the core area is about 763.8 sq km (763.812 sq km) and the buffer area about 507.6 sq km, for a total of about 1,271 sq km.

Q4 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the Ratapani Tiger Reserve notified on 2 December 2024: 1. Its total area is about 1,271 sq km. 2. It is located in Shivpuri district of Madhya Pradesh. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: A — 1 only

ThePrint/PTI and The Indian Express: the total area is about 1,271 sq km, so statement 1 is correct. Ratapani is in Raisen district; Shivpuri is home to Madhav National Park, so statement 2 is wrong. Answer: 1 only.

Q5 Advanced

According to officials, tiger reserve status for Ratapani enables Madhya Pradesh to receive funding from which body?

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Correct answer: C — National Tiger Conservation Authority

ThePrint/PTI and The Indian Express: officials said the tiger reserve designation enables the state to receive a budget/funding from the National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA) for better wildlife management.

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