SF Prep Notes

India and Israel elevate ties to a 'Special Strategic Partnership' during PM Modi's visit

Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu elevated India–Israel ties to 'A Special Strategic Partnership for Peace, Innovation and Prosperity' in a joint statement issued on 26 February 2026, during Modi's state visit to Israel on 25–26 February.

Summary

Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu elevated India–Israel ties to 'A Special Strategic Partnership for Peace, Innovation and Prosperity' in a joint statement issued on 26 February 2026, during Modi's state visit to Israel on 25–26 February. The visit produced 17 outcomes, including MoUs on artificial intelligence, geophysical exploration, fisheries and aquaculture, the National Maritime Heritage Complex at Lothal, and UPI-based cross-border remittances between NPCI International and Israel's MASAV, plus three labour-mobility protocols. Announcements included a quota of up to 50,000 Indian workers over the next five years, a Critical and Emerging Technologies initiative led by the two National Security Advisors, and raising each side's contribution to the Joint Research Calls from USD 1 million to USD 1.5 million. The joint statement recalled Modi's 2017 visit to Israel and Netanyahu's 2018 visit to India as the foundation of the partnership.

Key facts

Visit
State visit, 25–26 February 2026
New status
Special Strategic Partnership for Peace, Innovation & Prosperity
Outcomes
17 MoUs/agreements
Payments
NIPL–MASAV MoU on UPI remittances
Heritage
MoU on National Maritime Heritage Complex, Lothal (Gujarat)
Labour
Up to 50,000 Indian workers in 5 years; 3 labour-mobility protocols
Research
Joint Research Calls raised to USD 1.5 million each
Earlier visits
Modi to Israel 2017; Netanyahu to India 2018

Practice MCQs 5 questions

Q1

To what level were India–Israel ties elevated during PM Modi's visit to Israel in February 2026?

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Correct answer: D — Special Strategic Partnership for Peace, Innovation and Prosperity

The two Prime Ministers elevated ties to 'A Special Strategic Partnership for Peace, Innovation & Prosperity'.

Q2 Advanced

Under an outcome of PM Modi's February 2026 Israel visit, NPCI International signed an MoU with which Israeli entity to enable UPI-based remittances?

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Correct answer: A — MASAV

NPCI International (NIPL) signed an MoU with MASAV, Israel, to enable cross-border remittances via UPI; MASHAV partnered ICAR on agriculture.

Q3 Advanced

An MoU signed during PM Modi's February 2026 Israel visit supports the National Maritime Heritage Complex at which place?

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Correct answer: B — Lothal

One MoU is for development of the National Maritime Heritage Complex (NMHC) at Lothal, Gujarat.

Q4 Advanced

What quota for Indian workers in Israel was announced during PM Modi's February 2026 visit?

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Correct answer: C — Up to 50,000 over 5 years

The announcements included a quota of up to 50,000 Indian workers over the next 5 years.

Q5 Advanced

Consider the following statements based on the India–Israel Joint Statement of 26 February 2026: 1. Narendra Modi first visited Israel as Prime Minister in 2017, and Benjamin Netanyahu visited India in 2018. 2. The India–Israel Memorandum of Understanding on Defence Cooperation was signed during the February 2026 visit. Which of the above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: A — 1 only

Only statement 1 is correct. The joint statement welcomed the Defence Cooperation MoU signed earlier, on 4 November 2025.

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