SF Prep Notes

Bihar Current Affairs Quiz — Last 12 months

Daily news by your exam, state and topic — each with a short summary, key facts and MCQs.

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84 news · 185 MCQs
Score: 0 / 0 attempted · 55 questions
Bihar polls record 67.13% turnout, highest since 1951, with zero repolls
Q1

What polling percentage did the Election Commission report for the Bihar Assembly Elections 2025, the highest since 1951?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 67.13%

The ECI said Bihar recorded 67.13% polling, the highest ever since 1951.

Q2 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the Bihar Assembly Elections 2025, as reported by the ECI on 13 November 2025: 1. No appeals were filed in any of Bihar's 38 districts during the Special Intensive Revision. 2. Repolls were held at a few polling stations after requests from recognised parties. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

There were zero SIR appeals across 38 districts. There were also zero repolls; no candidate or recognised party asked for one.

India and Nepal amend transit protocol to boost rail freight via Jogbani–Biratnagar
Q3 Advanced

The Letter of Exchange signed by India and Nepal in November 2025 facilitates rail freight on which cross-border rail link?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Jogbani–Biratnagar

The LoE enables direct containerised and bulk rail cargo on the Jogbani (India)–Biratnagar (Nepal) link.

Q4 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the India–Nepal Letter of Exchange of November 2025: 1. It amends the Protocol to the India–Nepal Treaty of Transit. 2. The Jogbani–Biratnagar rail link it uses was jointly inaugurated by the two Prime Ministers on 1 June 2023. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

The LoE amends the Protocol to the Treaty of Transit, and the Jogbani–Biratnagar link, built with Indian grant aid, was inaugurated on 1 June 2023.

IWAI hands over Kalughat terminal in Bihar to PPP operator; cargo starts at Haldia MMT
Q5 Advanced

The Kalughat Intermodal Terminal, handed over to a PPP operator by IWAI in November 2025, is located in which district?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Saran, Bihar

IWAI said the Kalughat IMT is strategically located in Saran district of Bihar.

Q6 Advanced

The first consignment from the Haldia Multi-Modal Terminal under the Jal Marg Vikas Project, carrying slag from Tata Steel, was bound for which place?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Pandu, Guwahati

The first consignment of granulated blast furnace slag from Tata Steel was bound for Pandu, Guwahati, in Assam.

ECI: no re-poll needed in Bihar Phase-I after scrutiny of Form 17A
Q7 Advanced

In the ECI's post-poll scrutiny for Bihar Phase-I in November 2025, what is Form 17A?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Register of Voters

The ECI described Form 17A as the Register of Voters, scrutinised along with other poll-day documents.

Q8

How many Assembly constituencies went to the polls in Phase-I of the Bihar Assembly elections 2025, where no re-poll was recommended?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 121

Scrutiny was conducted in all 121 Assembly constituencies that voted in Phase-I, and no re-poll was recommended.

Bihar Assembly election Phase I: 121 seats vote on 6 November 2025 with record turnout and 100% webcasting
Q9

What was the final voter turnout in the first phase of the Bihar Assembly election held on 6 November 2025, described as the highest in the state's history?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 65.08%

The final Phase I turnout was 65.08%, above the 1998 record of 64.6%; the provisional figure at 8:15 pm was 64.66%, and 2020 saw 57.29%.

Q10 Advanced

Consider the following statements about Phase I of the Bihar Assembly election on 6 November 2025: 1. For the first time in Bihar, 100% of polling stations had live webcasting. 2. International Election Visitors' Programme delegates included representatives from Belgium and Colombia. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

ECI said 100% live webcasting was done for the first time in Bihar, and 16 IEVP delegates from South Africa, Indonesia, Thailand, the Philippines, Belgium and Colombia observed the poll.

Q11 Advanced

How many Assembly constituencies went to the polls in Phase I of the Bihar election on 6 November 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 121

Phase I covered 121 Assembly constituencies spread over 18 districts.

Q12 Advanced

The Election Commission of India, which conducted the Bihar polls of November 2025, was established in accordance with the Constitution on which date?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 25 January 1950

The ECI is a permanent constitutional body established on 25 January 1950; it celebrated its Golden Jubilee in 2001.

Bihar elections 2025: seizures of illicit inducements cross ₹100 crore
Q13 Advanced

Within how many minutes are C-VIGIL complaints to be attended to by flying squads during the Bihar Assembly election 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 100 minutes

ECI deployed 824 flying squads across Bihar to ensure C-VIGIL complaints are attended to within 100 minutes.

Q14 Advanced

As of 3 November 2025, which category accounted for the largest value among illicit inducements seized in connection with the Bihar elections?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Liquor

Liquor worth ₹42.14 crore (9.6 lakh litres) was the largest item, ahead of drugs (₹24.61 crore) and cash (₹9.62 crore).

PM Modi pays tribute to Rashtrakavi Dinkar and prays at Takhat Sri Harimandir Ji Patna Sahib
Q15

At which spot in Patna did PM Modi pay tributes to Rashtrakavi Ramdhari Singh Dinkar on 2 November 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Dinkar Golambar

The PM paid tributes to Dinkar at Dinkar Golambar in Patna.

Q16 Advanced

Takhat Sri Harimandir Ji Patna Sahib, where PM Modi offered prayers on 2 November 2025, is the birthplace of which Sikh Guru?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Guru Gobind Singh Ji

Takhat Sri Harimandir Ji Patna Sahib is the revered birthplace of Sri Guru Gobind Singh Ji, the tenth Sikh Guru.

Holy Jore Sahib of Guru Gobind Singh and Mata Sahib Kaur enshrined at Takhat Sri Harimandir Ji Patna Sahib
Q17 Advanced

The Jore Sahib enshrined at Takhat Sri Harmandir Ji Patna Sahib on 1 November 2025 are sacred relics of whom?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Guru Gobind Singh Ji and Mata Sahib Kaur Ji

The Jore Sahib is the blessed footwear of Sri Guru Gobind Singh Ji and Mata Sahib Kaur Ji.

Q18 Advanced

What was the name of the nine-day yatra that carried the Holy Jore Sahib from Delhi to Patna before their enshrinement on 1 November 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Guru Charan Yatra

The enshrinement marked the culmination of the nine-day 'Guru Charan Yatra' from Delhi to Patna.

India and Nepal sign agreements for two 400 kV cross-border transmission lines
Q19 Advanced

Under the POWERGRID-NEA agreement of 29 October 2025, Inaruwa in Nepal will be linked by a 400 kV line to which Indian location?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — New Purnea

One of the two systems is the Inaruwa (Nepal)-New Purnea (India) 400 kV cross-border transmission link.

Q20 Advanced

Which pair forms the second 400 kV India-Nepal cross-border transmission system agreed on 29 October 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Lamki (Dododhara)-Bareilly

The second system is the Lamki (Dododhara) (Nepal)-Bareilly (India) 400 kV cross-border transmission system.

ECI bans exit polls for Bihar elections from 7 am on 6 November to 6:30 pm on 11 November
Q21 Advanced

Under which section of the Representation of the People Act, 1951 did the ECI prohibit exit polls for the Bihar elections from 6 to 11 November 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Section 126A

PIB: the Commission notified the exit poll prohibition under Section 126A of the RP Act, 1951.

Q22

What is the length of the 'silence period' under Section 126(1)(b) of the Representation of the People Act, 1951?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 48 hours

PIB: Section 126(1)(b) prohibits displaying election matter during the 48 hours ending with the hour fixed for conclusion of the poll.

Q23 Advanced

A violation of Section 126 of the Representation of the People Act, 1951 (silence period) is punishable with imprisonment of up to:

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Two years

PIB: violation of Section 126 of the RP Act, 1951 is punishable with imprisonment up to two years, or with fine, or both.

Railways carries over 1.5 crore festive-season passengers; holding areas at 30 stations for Chhath
Q24 Advanced

According to Indian Railways (25 October 2025), how many Vande Bharat Express services were in operation across India?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 156

PIB (Railways): 156 Vande Bharat Express services are currently in operation; a special Vande Bharat between New Delhi and Patna ran for Chhath in addition to regular services.

ECI mandates Assured Minimum Facilities and mobile phone deposit at polling stations for Bihar polls
Q25 Advanced

Which of the following was described by the Election Commission as a 'novel initiative' for polling stations in the Bihar elections and bye-elections of 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Mobile phone deposit facility outside the polling station

PIB (ECI): in a novel initiative, a mobile phone deposit facility will be provided outside the polling station entrance; voters hand over switched-off phones to a volunteer and collect them after voting.

Q26 Advanced

How many uniform and standardised Voter Facilitation Posters (VFPs) are to be displayed at all polling stations in the Bihar elections of 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Four

PIB (ECI): four standardised VFPs will show Polling Station Details, List of Candidates, Do's and Don'ts, approved ID documents and the voting process.

Winter Schedule 2025: 26,495 weekly domestic departures from 126 airports; four new airports added
Q27 Advanced

Which one of the following was NOT among the new airports added by scheduled domestic airlines in the Winter Schedule 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Shravasti

PIB: Amravati, Hissar, Purnia and Rupsi are the new airports in WS25, whereas operations from Shravasti (along with Aligarh, Moradabad, Chitrakoot, Bhavnagar, Ludhiana and Pakyong) were suspended.

Q28 Advanced

Under the Winter Schedule 2025 (26 October 2025 – 28 March 2026), domestic airlines' 26,495 weekly departures are to and from how many airports?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 126

PIB: 26,495 departures per week to/from 126 airports in WS25, compared to 25,610 departures per week from 129 airports in Summer Schedule 2025.

Bihar polls 2025: 94% of cVIGIL complaints resolved within 100 minutes; ₹71.32 crore seized
Q29 Advanced

Under the Election Commission's arrangement for Bihar 2025, flying squads aim to attend to cVIGIL complaints within how much time?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 100 minutes

PIB: 824 flying squads have been deployed across Bihar so that complaints are attended to within 100 minutes; 94% of cVIGIL complaints were resolved within 100 minutes.

Q30 Advanced

Which call centre number did the Election Commission set up for the public and political parties to lodge complaints during the Bihar elections 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 1950

PIB: a complaint monitoring system including Call Centre number 1950 has been set up and is operational 24x7.

ECI deploys Central Observers for Bihar Assembly election and bye-elections in 8 constituencies
Q31

Under which Article of the Constitution does the Election Commission exercise the plenary powers used to appoint Central Observers?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Article 324

PIB: the Commission appoints Central Observers under the plenary powers conferred by Article 324 of the Constitution and Section 20B of the RP Act, 1951.

Q32 Advanced

Which section of the Representation of the People Act, 1951 provides for the appointment of observers by the Election Commission?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Section 20B

PIB: Central Observers are appointed under Article 324 of the Constitution and Section 20B of the Representation of the People Act, 1951.

Q33 Advanced

Consider the following statements about observers for the Bihar elections 2025: 1. 121 General Observers were deployed for Phase 2. 2. 8 General and 8 Police Observers were deployed for the bye-elections in 8 Assembly constituencies. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 2 only

Only 2 is correct. PIB: Phase 1 had 121 General Observers and Phase 2 had 122; 8 General and 8 Police Observers were deployed for the 8 bye-elections.

ECI: paid holiday on polling day for Bihar elections and bye-elections under Section 135B of RP Act
Q34

Which provision of the Representation of the People Act, 1951 entitles employed voters to a paid holiday on polling day?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Section 135B

PIB (ECI): as per Section 135B of the RP Act, 1951, every employed person entitled to vote in a Lok Sabha or State/UT Assembly election shall be granted a paid holiday on the day of poll.

Q35 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the paid holiday on polling day for the Bihar elections, 2025, as clarified by the ECI: 1. Daily wage and casual workers are also entitled to a paid holiday. 2. Voters employed outside their constituency are not entitled to the paid holiday even if registered in a constituency going to the polls. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

Only 1 is correct. PIB (ECI): daily wage and casual workers are entitled; electors working outside their constituency but registered in a constituency going to the polls are also entitled to the paid holiday.

Kalmyk State University (Russia) and Nalanda University sign Memorandum of Cooperation
Q36 Advanced

Kalmyk State University, which signed a Memorandum of Cooperation with Nalanda University in October 2025, is located in which city?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Elista

PIB: the university is 'Kalmyk State University named after B. B. Gorodovikov, Elista', the capital of the Republic of Kalmykia.

Q37 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the Kalmyk State University–Nalanda University Memorandum of Cooperation (October 2025): 1. Nalanda University's Vice-Chancellor attended the signing in person in Elista. 2. The planned initiatives include a 'Concise Encyclopedia of the Buddhist Written Heritage of Russia and India'. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 2 only

Only 2 is correct. PIB: Vice-Chancellor Prof. Sachin Chaturvedi joined the meeting via video link; the planned initiatives include preparing the Concise Encyclopedia of the Buddhist Written Heritage of Russia and India.

100th Network Planning Group meeting under PM GatiShakti evaluates five rail, road and metro projects
Q38

Jaipur Metro Phase 2, evaluated at the 100th NPG meeting under PM GatiShakti, is a north–south corridor between which two points?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Prahladpura and Todi Mod

PIB: MoHUA proposed Jaipur Metro Phase 2, a 42.8 km north–south corridor from Prahladpura to Todi Mod with 36 stations.

Q39 Advanced

The Gondia–Jabalpur railway doubling project evaluated at the 100th NPG meeting covers about how many kilometres, across which states?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 230.5 km; Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh

PIB: the Ministry of Railways proposed doubling of the Gondia–Jabalpur line, covering 230.5 km across Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh. The 65 km project is Hosapete–Ballari in Karnataka.

Q40 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the 100th meeting of the Network Planning Group (October 2025): 1. It evaluated five projects, including one metro rail project of the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs. 2. The Mahwa–Mandawar section evaluated at the meeting is part of NH-921 in Rajasthan. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct. PIB: the NPG evaluated 5 projects — 2 MoRTH road, 2 rail and 1 MoHUA metro project; the Mahwa–Mandawar stretch is on National Highway 921 in Rajasthan.

ECI: political ads on electronic and social media need MCMC pre-certification for Bihar polls; candidates must declare social media accounts
Q41

For the Bihar Assembly election 2025, political advertisements on social media must be pre-certified by which committee?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Media Certification and Monitoring Committee (MCMC)

PIB (ECI): every party and contesting candidate must apply to the Media Certification and Monitoring Committee (MCMC) for pre-certification of political advertisements on electronic media, including social media.

Q42 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the ECI's October 2025 directions: 1. Under Section 77(1) of the Representation of the People Act, 1951 and Supreme Court directions, parties must submit their internet and social media campaign expenditure within 75 days of completion of the election. 2. Candidates must share details of their authentic social media accounts at the time of filing nomination. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct. PIB (ECI): parties should submit a statement of internet/social media campaign expenditure within 75 days of completion of the election under Section 77(1) RPA 1951 and SC directions; candidates must share their authentic social media accounts at nomination.

Vice-President Radhakrishnan pays tribute to Lok Nayak JP at Sitab Diara on his 123rd birth anniversary
Q43

Which birth anniversary of Lok Nayak Jayaprakash Narayan was marked on 11 October 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 123rd

PIB: the Vice-President said the 123rd birth anniversary of Lok Nayak Jayaprakash Narayan was an occasion to celebrate an ideal that placed the nation above self.

Q44 Advanced

Jayaprakash Narayan's ancestral home and National Memorial at Sitab Diara, visited by the Vice-President in October 2025, are in which district of Bihar?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Saran

PIB: the Vice-President visited the ancestral home and National Memorial of Lok Nayak Jayaprakash Narayan in Saran district.

ECI allows voters without EPIC to vote with any of 12 alternative photo IDs
Q45 Advanced

Under the ECI notification of 7 October 2025, how many alternative photo identity documents can an elector use if they cannot produce the EPIC?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 12

PIB: ECI's notification of 7 October 2025 permits electors on the roll who cannot produce their EPIC to show any one of 12 alternative photo identity documents.

Q46 Advanced

Consider the following statements: 1. ECI directs the issue of EPICs under the Representation of the People Act, 1951 read with the Registration of Electors Rules, 1960. 2. The UDID card issued by the Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment is one of the alternative documents allowed for voting. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct. PIB: ECI is empowered under the RP Act, 1951 read with the Registration of Electors Rules, 1960 to direct the issue of EPICs; the Unique Disability ID (UDID) card is among the 12 alternative photo IDs.

Bihar polls: ECI deploys about 8.5 lakh officials, a General Observer for every constituency, and orders labelling of AI content
Q47 Advanced

About how many officials did the Election Commission deploy for the 2025 Bihar Assembly election?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 8.5 lakh

PIB: around 8.5 lakh election officials have been deployed, including nearly 4.53 lakh polling personnel and 2.5 lakh police officials.

Q48 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the 2025 Bihar Assembly election arrangements: 1. For the first time, one General Observer has been deployed for each of Bihar's 243 constituencies. 2. Personnel deployed are deemed to be on deputation to the Election Commission under Section 28A of the Representation of the People Act, 1951. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct. PIB: in a first, one General Observer has been deployed for each of the 243 constituencies; all deployed personnel are deemed to be on deputation to ECI under Section 28A of the RP Act, 1951.

Q49 Advanced

What did the Election Commission direct parties, candidates and star campaigners to do with AI-generated or synthetic campaign content during the Bihar elections?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Label it prominently

PIB: parties, leaders, candidates and star campaigners shall take necessary measures for prominent labelling of AI-generated/synthetic content shared for campaigning.

ECI: postal ballot for 85+ and PwD electors, essential-service and service voters in Bihar Assembly election 2025
Q50

Which form do electors above 85 years and electors with benchmark disabilities use to opt for postal ballot in the Bihar Assembly election 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Form 12D

PIB (ECI): such electors can avail the facility using Form 12D, submitted to the Returning Officer through their BLO within 5 days of the notification.

Q51 Advanced

Consider the following statements regarding postal ballots in the Bihar Assembly election 2025: 1. The facility for electors above 85 years and those with benchmark disabilities is notified under Section 60(c) of the Representation of the People Act, 1951. 2. Service voters receiving ballots through ETPBS must bear the cost of postal services. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

Only 1 is correct. PIB (ECI): the Commission notified the facility as per Section 60(c) of the RP Act, 1951; service voters are not required to bear the cost of postal services.

ECI announces Bihar Assembly election 2025: two phases on 6 and 11 November, counting on 14 November
Q52

How many of the 243 seats in the Bihar Legislative Assembly are reserved for Scheduled Castes, as per the ECI press note of 6 October 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 38

PIB (ECI): the Bihar Assembly has 243 constituencies, of which 38 are reserved for SCs and 2 for STs.

Q53

On which date was counting of votes scheduled for the Bihar Assembly election 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 14 November 2025

ECI schedule (Annexure-I): polling on 6 November (121 ACs) and 11 November (122 ACs); counting on 14 November 2025; election to be completed by 16 November.

Q54 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the Bihar Assembly election 2025: 1. With a cap of 1,200 electors per polling station, Bihar's polling stations rose from 77,462 (Lok Sabha 2024) to 90,712. 2. The final electoral roll, after a Special Intensive Revision with 1 July 2025 as qualifying date, was published on 30 September 2025. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct. PIB (ECI): a maximum of 1,200 electors per polling station took the count from 77,462 to 90,712; the SIR used 01.07.2025 as the qualifying date and the final roll was published on 30.09.2025.

Q55 Advanced

The ECI conducts elections to the Bihar Legislative Assembly under which Article of the Constitution read with Article 172(1)?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Article 324

PIB (ECI): the Commission conducts the election in exercise of powers under Article 324 read with Article 172(1) of the Constitution and Section 15 of the Representation of the People Act, 1951.