SF Prep Notes

NITI Aayog releases eighth Trade Watch Quarterly with pharmaceutical sector focus

NITI Aayog Vice-Chairman Ashok Kumar Lahiri released the eighth edition of Trade Watch Quarterly for Q4 FY2025-26 in New Delhi on 23 June 2026.

Summary

NITI Aayog Vice-Chairman Ashok Kumar Lahiri released the eighth edition of 'Trade Watch Quarterly', covering Q4 of FY2025-26 (January–March 2026), in New Delhi on 23 June 2026. Trade Watch Quarterly reports that India's total merchandise and services trade grew 5.4% year-on-year in FY2025-26 to $1.84 trillion, with exports up 4.2% and imports up 6.5%, and that India remained the world's eighth-largest services exporter in 2025. The edition's thematic focus is the pharmaceutical sector, naming Telangana, Gujarat and Maharashtra as its key pillars.

Key facts

Edition
8th, Q4 FY2025-26 (Jan–Mar 2026)
Released by
Ashok Kumar Lahiri, VC NITI Aayog, New Delhi, 23 June 2026
Total trade FY26
$1.84 trillion, up 5.4%
Exports / imports
+4.2% / +6.5%
Services
8th-largest exporter in 2025; CAGR 10.3% (2015–2025)
Theme
Pharmaceuticals; key States Telangana, Gujarat, Maharashtra

Practice MCQs 3 questions

Q1

What is the thematic focus of the eighth edition of NITI Aayog's Trade Watch Quarterly, released on 23 June 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Pharmaceutical sector

The thematic focus of the eighth edition is India's pharmaceutical sector.

Q2 Advanced

According to NITI Aayog's Trade Watch Quarterly (8th edition), what was India's total merchandise and services trade in FY2025-26?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — $1.84 trillion

Total trade grew 5.4% year-on-year to reach $1.84 trillion in FY2025-26.

Q3 Advanced

Consider the following statements about NITI Aayog's Trade Watch Quarterly released on 23 June 2026: 1. India remained the world's eighth-largest services exporter in 2025. 2. It names Telangana, Gujarat and Maharashtra as key pillars of India's pharmaceutical industry. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct as stated in the release on the eighth edition.

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