SF Prep Notes

MoRTH explains Rah-Veer protections under the Good Samaritan Rules

The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways highlighted on 4 January 2026 the legal protections for 'Rah-Veers' — Good Samaritans who help road accident victims — under rules notified in 2020 under Section 134A of the Motor Vehicles Act.

Summary

The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MoRTH) on 4 January 2026 publicised the protections available to Rah-Veers, people who help road accident victims reach hospital, especially in the 'Golden Hour', defined in law as the first hour after a serious injury. The Good Samaritan Rules were notified in 2020 under Section 134A of the Motor Vehicles (Amendment) Act, 2019. A Rah-Veer cannot be forced into legal hassles, compelled to reveal personal details or detained unnecessarily, and need not share personal details unless choosing to be a witness.

Key facts

Rah-Veer
A Good Samaritan who helps a road accident victim
Rules
Good Samaritan Rules, notified 2020
Legal basis
Section 134A, Motor Vehicles (Amendment) Act, 2019
Golden Hour
First hour after a serious injury
Protections
No legal harassment, no forced disclosure, no unnecessary detention; can stay anonymous

Practice MCQs 2 questions

Q1 Advanced

The Good Samaritan Rules, which protect 'Rah-Veers' who help road accident victims, were notified in 2020 under which section of the Motor Vehicles (Amendment) Act, 2019?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Section 134A

PIB (MoRTH): the Good Samaritan Rules were notified in 2020 under Section 134A of the Motor Vehicles (Amendment) Act, 2019.

Q2

In the context of road accidents, the 'Golden Hour' referred to in MoRTH's Rah-Veer explainer (January 2026) means:

Show answer

Correct answer: B — The first hour after a serious injury

PIB (MoRTH): the law defines the Golden Hour as the first hour after a serious injury, the most critical time for medical intervention.

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