SF Prep Notes

Home Secretary reviews Himalayan States' preparedness for GLOFs and avalanches

On 3 September 2026, Union Home Secretary Govind Mohan reviewed the preparedness of five Himalayan States and UTs against Glacial Lake Outburst Floods and snow avalanches.

Summary

Union Home Secretary Govind Mohan chaired a meeting in New Delhi on 3 September 2026 to review the preparedness of Himalayan States and UTs against Glacial Lake Outburst Floods (GLOFs) and snow avalanches. Chief Secretaries and State Disaster Management Authorities of Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, Sikkim, Arunachal Pradesh and Jammu & Kashmir attended. The review focused on early warning, monitoring of vulnerable glacial lakes, flow-path planning, last-mile alerts and evacuation. Govind Mohan said preparedness must move beyond response towards risk-informed planning, preventive mitigation and community preparedness.

Key facts

Chaired by
Union Home Secretary Govind Mohan, 3 Sep 2026
Hazards
Glacial Lake Outburst Floods (GLOFs), snow avalanches
States/UT
Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, Sikkim, Arunachal Pradesh, J&K
Focus
Early warning, lake monitoring, flow paths, evacuation
Approach
From response to risk-informed planning and prevention

Practice MCQs 2 questions

Q1 Advanced

Which of the following was NOT among the Himalayan States/UTs whose GLOF and avalanche preparedness was reviewed by the Union Home Secretary on 3 September 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Meghalaya

The States/UT were Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, Sikkim, Arunachal Pradesh and Jammu & Kashmir.

Q2

In disaster management, what does the abbreviation GLOF stand for?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Glacial Lake Outburst Flood

GLOF stands for Glacial Lake Outburst Flood, the hazard reviewed by the MHA along with snow avalanches.

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