SF Prep

Lula da Silva wins Brazil's presidential run-off for a record fourth term; PM Modi congratulates him

Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva won Brazil's presidential run-off held on 25 October 2026, defeating Flávio Bolsonaro by nearly 4.4 million votes to become the first Brazilian elected president four times; PM Modi congratulated him on 26 October.

Summary

Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva was re-elected President of Brazil in the run-off held on 25 October 2026, defeating right-wing challenger Flávio Bolsonaro with 51.79% of the votes, a margin of nearly 4.4 million votes. Lula becomes the first Brazilian elected president four times and the first since the 1985 return to civilian rule to win after losing the first round, which Bolsonaro had led on 4 October. His new term begins on 5 January and lasts until 2030. On 26 October 2026, PM Narendra Modi congratulated Lula and said he looked forward to deepening the India-Brazil Strategic Partnership and advancing the shared priorities of the Global South.

Key facts

Country
Brazil
Winner
Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva
Run-off date
25 October 2026
Defeated
Flávio Bolsonaro
Vote share
51.79%
Margin
Nearly 4.4 million votes
Record
First Brazilian elected president four times
Term
Begins 5 January; lasts until 2030
India's reaction
PM Modi congratulated him on 26 October 2026
Relationship
India-Brazil Strategic Partnership

Practice MCQs 3 questions

Q1

In October 2026, Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva defeated whom in Brazil's presidential run-off?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Flávio Bolsonaro

Lula defeated right-wing challenger Flávio Bolsonaro, son of former president Jair Bolsonaro, in the run-off held on 25 October 2026.
Q2 Advanced

With his October 2026 victory, Lula became the first Brazilian to be elected President how many times?

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Correct answer: A — Four

Lula's win made him the first person in Brazilian history to be elected president four times; his new term lasts until 2030.
Q3 Advanced

Consider the following statements about Brazil's 2026 presidential election: 1. Lula da Silva led the first round held on 4 October 2026. 2. Lula da Silva's new term will last until 2030. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 2 only

Only statement 2 is correct. Flávio Bolsonaro, not Lula, won the first round on 4 October; Lula came back to win the run-off and his new term lasts until 2030.

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