SF Prep Notes

Lok Sabha passes Income-Tax (No. 2) Bill and Taxation Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2025 without debate

The Lok Sabha on 11 August 2025 passed the Income-Tax (No. 2) Bill, 2025 and the Taxation Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2025 by voice vote without debate, amid Opposition protests.

Summary

The Lok Sabha passed the Income-Tax (No. 2) Bill, 2025 and the Taxation Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2025 by voice vote without debate on 11 August 2025, amid Opposition protests over the revision of electoral rolls in Bihar. Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman introduced the revised Income-Tax Bill after the government withdrew the earlier version introduced on 13 February 2025; the new draft incorporates most recommendations of the Select Committee headed by Baijayant Panda and seeks to replace the Income-Tax Act, 1961. The Taxation Laws (Amendment) Bill extends tax exemptions to subscribers of the Unified Pension Scheme and changes the block assessment scheme for income tax search cases.

Key facts

Passed by Lok Sabha
11 Aug 2025, voice vote, without debate
Bills
Income-Tax (No. 2) Bill, 2025; Taxation Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2025
Introduced by
FM Nirmala Sitharaman
Earlier bill
Introduced 13 Feb 2025; withdrawn
Select Committee
Headed by Baijayant Panda
Replaces
Income-Tax Act, 1961
Taxation Laws Bill
Tax exemptions for Unified Pension Scheme subscribers; block assessment changes

Practice MCQs 4 questions

Q1 Advanced

Who headed the Select Committee whose recommendations were incorporated in the Income-Tax (No. 2) Bill, 2025 passed by the Lok Sabha on 11 August 2025?

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Correct answer: A — Baijayant Panda

The revised Income-Tax Bill incorporated most of the recommendations of the Select Committee headed by Baijayant Panda.

Q2

The Income-Tax (No. 2) Bill, 2025 passed by the Lok Sabha in August 2025 seeks to replace which law?

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Correct answer: B — Income-Tax Act, 1961

The revised Income-Tax Bill aims to replace the six-decade-old Income-Tax Act, 1961.

Q3 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the tax bills passed by the Lok Sabha on 11 August 2025: 1. Both bills were passed by voice vote without debate. 2. The Taxation Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2025 extends tax exemptions to subscribers of the Old Pension Scheme. Which of the above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: A — 1 only

Statement 1 is correct: both bills were passed by voice vote without any debate amid Opposition protests. Statement 2 is incorrect: the Taxation Laws (Amendment) Bill extends tax exemptions to subscribers of the Unified Pension Scheme.

Q4 Advanced

The Taxation Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2025 passed by the Lok Sabha on 11 August 2025 provides tax exemptions to subscribers of which scheme?

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Correct answer: D — Unified Pension Scheme

The Taxation Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2025 aims to provide tax exemptions to subscribers of the Unified Pension Scheme and also changes block assessment for income tax search cases.

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