SF Prep Notes

India and Mauritius elevate ties to Enhanced Strategic Partnership; PM Modi unveils Vision MAHASAGAR for the Global South

India and Mauritius elevated their relationship to an 'Enhanced Strategic Partnership' on 12 March 2025 in Port Louis, where PM Narendra Modi also unveiled Vision MAHASAGAR for the Global South.

Summary

During PM Narendra Modi's State Visit to Mauritius (11–12 March 2025), he and Mauritian PM Navinchandra Ramgoolam adopted a Joint Vision elevating ties to an Enhanced Strategic Partnership. Modi announced Vision MAHASAGAR — Mutual and Holistic Advancement for Security and Growth Across Regions — for the Global South, building on Vision SAGAR, which he had unveiled in Mauritius in 2015; it covers trade for development, capacity building and mutual security, through technology sharing, concessional loans and grants. Eight agreements were signed, including an RBI–Bank of Mauritius framework for settling trade in local currencies (INR or MUR), an SBI credit facility for Mauritius, white-shipping information sharing, and an ED–Financial Crimes Commission MoU. India will help build a new Parliament building in Mauritius and fund Phase II of High Impact Community Development Projects. The leaders inaugurated the Atal Bihari Vajpayee Institute of Public Service and Innovation at Réduit, built with a US$4.74 million Indian grant, and India handed over a navigational chart of St Brandon prepared by an Indian naval hydrographic survey.

Key facts

Elevation
Enhanced Strategic Partnership, 12 March 2025
New vision
MAHASAGAR, for the Global South (successor to SAGAR, 2015)
Agreements
8, incl. RBI–Bank of Mauritius local-currency framework (INR/MUR)
Announced
New Parliament building for Mauritius; HICDP Phase II
Inaugurated
Atal Bihari Vajpayee Institute of Public Service and Innovation, Réduit (US$4.74 mn grant)
Handover
Navigational chart of St Brandon

Practice MCQs 5 questions

Q1

To what level did India and Mauritius elevate their relationship on 12 March 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Enhanced Strategic Partnership

The two Prime Ministers elevated ties to an 'Enhanced Strategic Partnership' during PM Modi's State Visit to Mauritius.

Q2 Advanced

In which country did PM Modi unveil Vision MAHASAGAR for the Global South in March 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Mauritius

PM Modi unveiled Vision MAHASAGAR in Mauritius on 12 March 2025 — the same country where he had unveiled Vision SAGAR in 2015.

Q3 Advanced

Where in Mauritius is the Atal Bihari Vajpayee Institute of Public Service and Innovation, inaugurated on 12 March 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Réduit

PM Modi and PM Ramgoolam jointly inaugurated the institute at Réduit; it was built with an Indian grant of US$4.74 million.

Q4 Advanced

Which of the following did India announce support for during PM Modi's March 2025 visit to Mauritius?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — A new Parliament building

PM Modi announced India's support for a new Parliament building in Mauritius and Phase II of High Impact Community Development Projects.

Q5 Advanced

Consider the following outcomes of PM Modi's visit to Mauritius in March 2025: 1. An agreement between the RBI and the Bank of Mauritius on a framework for using local currencies (INR or MUR) in cross-border transactions. 2. Handover of a navigational chart of St Brandon prepared after a hydrographic survey by an Indian naval ship. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are in the official List of Outcomes: the RBI–Bank of Mauritius local-currency framework, and the handover of the St Brandon navigational chart.

← All current affairs