SF Prep Notes

India Bioeconomy Report 2026: bioeconomy at USD 195.3 billion, about 4.8% of GDP

The India Bioeconomy Report (IBER) 2026, released on 19 March 2026 at BIRAC's 14th Foundation Day, puts India's bioeconomy at USD 195.3 billion in 2025, about 4.8% of GDP, with over 11,800 biotech startups.

Summary

The India Bioeconomy Report (IBER) 2026 and the BIRAC Impact Report were released on 19 March 2026 at the 14th Foundation Day of the Biotechnology Industry Research Assistance Council (BIRAC) in New Delhi. IBER 2026 puts India's bioeconomy at USD 195.3 billion in 2025, contributing about 4.8% of GDP, with a CAGR of nearly 18% and over 11,800 biotech startups; the sector has more than doubled since 2020. Union Minister Dr Jitendra Singh said the bioeconomy grew from about USD 10 billion in 2014 and India is moving towards a USD 300 billion target by 2030, with BIRAC given a key role under the ₹1 lakh crore Research, Development and Innovation (RDI) Fund.

Key facts

Report
India Bioeconomy Report (IBER) 2026
Released at
BIRAC 14th Foundation Day, New Delhi, 19 March 2026
Size 2025
USD 195.3 billion (≈4.8% of GDP)
Growth
CAGR nearly 18%; more than doubled since 2020
Startups
Over 11,800 biotech startups
Target
USD 300 billion by 2030
2014
About USD 10 billion

Practice MCQs 3 questions

Q1

According to the India Bioeconomy Report 2026, India's bioeconomy in 2025 was valued at about:

Show answer

Correct answer: C — USD 195 billion

IBER 2026 puts India's bioeconomy at USD 195.3 billion in 2025; USD 300 billion is the 2030 target.

Q2 Advanced

The India Bioeconomy Report (IBER) 2026 was released at the 14th Foundation Day of:

Show answer

Correct answer: D — BIRAC

IBER 2026 and the BIRAC Impact Report were released at the 14th Foundation Day of the Biotechnology Industry Research Assistance Council (BIRAC).

Q3 Advanced

Consider the following about India's bioeconomy (IBER 2026): 1. It contributes around 4.8% to the national GDP. 2. India's bioeconomy target is USD 300 billion by 2030. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct: the bioeconomy contributes about 4.8% of GDP, and the Minister said India is moving towards a USD 300 billion target by 2030.

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