SF Prep Notes

ICMR and Indian Immunologicals begin Phase I human trial of an improved Kyasanur Forest Disease vaccine

The Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) said on 7 February 2026 that a Phase I human trial of an improved, indigenous Kyasanur Forest Disease (KFD) vaccine has begun after CDSCO approval.

Summary

The Indian Council of Medical Research said on 7 February 2026 that it is progressing towards an improved vaccine against Kyasanur Forest Disease, a regional infectious disease of the Western Ghats in Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Goa and Maharashtra. ICMR took up the work at the request of the Karnataka government. Indian Immunologicals Limited (IIL) and ICMR–National Institute of Virology (NIV) are jointly developing a fully indigenous two-dose adjuvanted inactivated vaccine, with doses 28 days apart. Animal challenge and toxicity studies are complete, GLP-grade material has been made, and a Phase I human trial has begun after approval from the Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation (CDSCO).

Key facts

Announced
7 February 2026
Developers
Indian Immunologicals Ltd and ICMR–NIV
Vaccine
Indigenous, two-dose, adjuvanted, inactivated; doses 28 days apart
Stage
Phase I human trial after CDSCO approval
KFD region
Western Ghats — Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Goa, Maharashtra

Practice MCQs 2 questions

Q1

Kyasanur Forest Disease, for which ICMR announced progress on an improved vaccine on 7 February 2026, is a regional disease mainly of the:

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Western Ghats

ICMR describes KFD as an important regional infectious disease in the Western Ghats region.

Q2 Advanced

The improved Kyasanur Forest Disease vaccine is being developed by ICMR–NIV together with:

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Indian Immunologicals Limited

Indian Immunologicals Limited (IIL) and ICMR–NIV are jointly developing the two-dose adjuvanted inactivated vaccine.

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