SF Prep Notes

Himachal Assembly passes 'orphan and widow' cess of up to ₹5 a litre on petrol and diesel

On 23 March 2026 the Himachal Pradesh Assembly passed the HP Value Added Tax (Amendment) Bill, 2026, enabling an 'orphan and widow cess' of up to ₹5 per litre on petrol and high-speed diesel to fund welfare of orphans and widows, amid a BJP walkout.

Summary

The Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly on 23 March 2026 passed the Himachal Pradesh Value Added Tax (Amendment) Bill, 2026, amending the HP VAT Act, 2005, to allow an 'orphan and widow cess' of up to ₹5 per litre on petrol and high-speed diesel, levied at the point of first sale in the state. The cess is meant to give a dedicated, stable source of revenue for welfare schemes for orphans and widows. Chief Minister Sukhvinder Singh Sukhu said ₹5 was only the ceiling and the actual cess could be much lower, and that fuel prices would not exceed those in Punjab and Haryana. The BJP opposed it and walked out.

Key facts

Bill
HP Value Added Tax (Amendment) Bill, 2026 – amends HP VAT Act, 2005
Passed
23 March 2026
Cess
'Orphan and widow cess' – up to ₹5 per litre on petrol and high-speed diesel
Levied
At point of first sale in the state
Purpose
Dedicated revenue for welfare of orphans and widows
CM
Sukhvinder Singh Sukhu; BJP walked out

Practice MCQs 2 questions

Q1

The 'orphan and widow cess' on petrol and diesel, approved by a state Assembly in March 2026, belongs to which state?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Himachal Pradesh

The Himachal Pradesh Assembly passed the HP VAT (Amendment) Bill, 2026, on 23 March 2026.

Q2 Advanced

What is the maximum 'orphan and widow cess' per litre on petrol and high-speed diesel permitted by Himachal Pradesh's VAT amendment of March 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — ₹5

The Bill allows a cess of up to ₹5 per litre; CM Sukhu said the actual rate could be much lower.

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