SF Prep Notes

India releases first national Guidelines and SOPs for blood transfusion and blood banks for animals

The Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying released India's first national 'Guidelines and Standard Operating Procedures for Blood Transfusion and Blood Banks for Animals in India' on 25 August 2025.

Summary

The Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying (DAHD) released the 'Guidelines and Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) for Blood Transfusion and Blood Banks for Animals in India' on 25 August 2025, India's first comprehensive national framework for veterinary transfusion medicine. The guidelines provide for state-regulated veterinary blood banks with biosafety-compliant infrastructure, mandatory blood typing and cross-matching, donor eligibility criteria, voluntary non-remunerated donation with a Donor Rights Charter, and integration of One Health principles. They also lay out a roadmap for a National Veterinary Blood Bank Network (N-VBBN) with digital registries, real-time inventories and an emergency helpline. The document was developed after consultations with the Veterinary Council of India, veterinary universities, ICAR institutes and state governments.

Key facts

Released by
Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying (Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying)
Date
25 Aug 2025
Significance
First national framework for veterinary transfusion medicine
Key provisions
State-regulated vet blood banks; mandatory blood typing and cross-matching; Donor Rights Charter; One Health
Network
National Veterinary Blood Bank Network (N-VBBN) roadmap

Practice MCQs 2 questions

Q1

Which body released India's first national 'Guidelines and SOPs for Blood Transfusion and Blood Banks for Animals in India' in August 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying

The Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying (DAHD) under the Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying released the guidelines and SOPs.

Q2 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the national Guidelines/SOPs for animal blood transfusion released in August 2025: 1. They make blood typing and cross-matching mandatory to prevent incompatibility reactions. 2. They lay out a roadmap for a National Veterinary Blood Bank Network (N-VBBN). Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both statements are correct. Key highlights include mandatory blood typing and cross-matching to prevent incompatibility reactions and a roadmap for a National Veterinary Blood Bank Network (N-VBBN) with digital registries, real-time inventories and an emergency helpline.

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