SF Prep

State Staff Selection Current Affairs Quiz — All time

Daily news by your exam, state and topic — each with a short summary, key facts and MCQs.

7 days 1 month 3 months 6 months 12 months All
6009 news · 16230 MCQs
Score: 0 / 0 attempted · 93 questions
Aryna Sabalenka beats Amanda Anisimova to retain US Open title
Q1

Who won the US Open 2025 women's singles title?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Aryna Sabalenka

Aryna Sabalenka beat Amanda Anisimova 6-3, 7-6 (3) in the final to retain her title.

Q2 Advanced

Aryna Sabalenka, who won the US Open 2025, represents which country?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Belarus

AP describes Aryna Sabalenka as being from Belarus.

Q3 Advanced

Consider the following statements about Aryna Sabalenka's US Open 2025 win: 1. It was her fourth Grand Slam singles title. 2. She became the first woman since Serena Williams in 2014 to win back-to-back US Open titles. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

AP and the BBC reported it was her fourth major and her second straight US Open; the BBC said she was the first woman to retain the title since Serena Williams in 2014. Both statements are correct.

AURIC (Shendra–Bidkin) industrial smart city marks six years
Q4 Advanced

AURIC (Shendra–Bidkin Industrial Area), which marked six years in September 2025, is located in which city?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar

AURIC (Shendra–Bidkin Industrial Area) is in Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar, Maharashtra.

Q5 Advanced

AURIC in Maharashtra is an integral part of which industrial corridor?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Delhi–Mumbai Industrial Corridor

The ministry said AURIC is an integral part of the Delhi–Mumbai Industrial Corridor (DMIC).

INS Kadmatt visits Papua New Guinea for its 50th Independence Day celebrations
Q6 Advanced

Which Indian naval ship visited Papua New Guinea for its 50th Independence Day celebrations, with the Indian Navy Band performing at the Port Moresby Military Tattoo?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — INS Kadmatt

The Indian Navy Band was embarked on INS Kadmatt for the visit to Papua New Guinea.

Q7 Advanced

During INS Kadmatt's visit to Papua New Guinea in September 2025, the crew paid homage at which war cemetery?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Bomana War Cemetery

The crew paid homage at the Bomana War Cemetery, honouring fallen WWII soldiers including many Indians.

Team India wins 7 medals at International Earth Science Olympiad 2025; felicitated by Jitendra Singh
Q8

The 18th International Earth Science Olympiad (IESO-2025), where India won seven medals, was held in which country?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — China

IESO-2025 was held at Jining, China, from 8 to 16 August 2025.

Q9 Advanced

What was Team India's medal tally at IESO-2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 1 gold, 4 silver, 2 bronze

Team India secured seven medals – 1 gold, 4 silver and 2 bronze.

Q10 Advanced

Which student won India's gold medal at IESO-2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Rayansh Gupta

Rayansh Gupta of Sat Paul Mittal School, Ludhiana, won gold, silver and the I-GYM 3rd prize.

PM Modi and President Macron review India–France partnership; Macron to attend AI Impact Summit
Q11

President Emmanuel Macron accepted India's invitation to which summit, to be hosted by India in February 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — AI Impact Summit

PM Modi thanked President Macron for accepting the invitation to the AI Impact Summit hosted by India in February 2026.

Q12 Advanced

Which roadmap guiding the India–France Strategic Partnership was mentioned in the Modi–Macron call of 6 September 2025, along with the Indo-Pacific and Defence Industrial Roadmaps?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Horizon 2047 Roadmap

The leaders reaffirmed commitment in line with the Horizon 2047 Roadmap, the Indo-Pacific Roadmap and the Defence Industrial Roadmap.

Q13 Advanced

Which conflict did PM Modi and President Macron discuss during their call on 6 September 2025, with India reiterating support for a peaceful resolution?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — The conflict in Ukraine

The leaders exchanged views on recent efforts to end the conflict in Ukraine.

Q14 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the Modi–Macron telephone call of 6 September 2025: 1. The leaders reviewed cooperation in sectors including defence, science, technology and space. 2. The leaders announced a new India–France free trade agreement. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

The PIB release says the leaders assessed cooperation across economic, defence, science, technology and space sectors; it does not mention any free trade agreement. So only statement 1 is correct.

ICGEB New Delhi marks first anniversary of BioE3 Policy with 'BioE3@1'
Q15

The 'BioE3' Policy, whose first anniversary was marked in September 2025, integrates biotechnology with which three Es?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Economy, Environment and Employment

The BioE3 Policy integrates Biotechnology with Economy, Environment and Employment.

Q16 Advanced

Which institution hosted 'BioE3@1' on 6 September 2025 to mark the first anniversary of the BioE3 Policy?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — ICGEB, New Delhi

The International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB), New Delhi, hosted BioE3@1.

Q17 Advanced

What was the theme of 'BioE3@1', held on 6 September 2025 to mark the first anniversary of the BioE3 Policy?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Institute–Industry Interaction for Climate Resilient Agriculture and Clean Energy

BioE3@1 was themed 'Institute–Industry Interaction for Climate Resilient Agriculture and Clean Energy'.

PM Modi 'fully reciprocates' President Trump's positive assessment of India–US ties
Q18 Advanced

How did PM Modi describe the India–US relationship while reciprocating President Trump's sentiments on 6 September 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Comprehensive and Global Strategic Partnership

PM Modi said India and the US have a very positive and forward-looking Comprehensive and Global Strategic Partnership.

Q19

On 6 September 2025, PM Modi said he 'deeply appreciates and fully reciprocates' the sentiments of which leader about bilateral ties?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Donald Trump

PM Modi said he deeply appreciates and fully reciprocates President Trump's sentiments and positive assessment of India–US ties.

India backs WTO-centred trade at SCO Trade Ministers' Meeting in Vladivostok
Q20

Where was the SCO Trade Ministers' Meeting held on 6 September 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Vladivostok

The SCO Trade Ministers' Meeting was held in Vladivostok on 6 September 2025.

Q21 Advanced

According to India's statement at the SCO Trade Ministers' Meeting in September 2025, the SCO accounts for what share of global trade?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 17.2%

India noted the SCO accounts for 42% of the world's population and 17.2% of global trade.

Q22 Advanced

At the SCO Trade Ministers' Meeting in September 2025, India sought a permanent solution on 'Public Stockholding (PSH)'. In WTO negotiations, PSH relates to:

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Public stockholding of food grains for food security purposes

India called for a permanent solution on Public Stockholding (PSH) for food security purposes, along with effective special and differential treatment.

Q23 Advanced

Who represented the Union Commerce Minister at the SCO Trade Ministers' Meeting in Vladivostok on 6 September 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Amitabh Kumar, Additional Secretary, Department of Commerce

Amitabh Kumar, Additional Secretary, Department of Commerce, represented the Union Minister of Commerce and Industry.

IEPFA proposes simplified documentation for low-value unclaimed share and dividend claims
Q24 Advanced

Under IEPFA's September 2025 proposal for simplified documentation, what is the claim value limit for demat securities?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Up to ₹15 lakh

The proposals would apply to claims up to ₹5 lakh (physical securities), ₹15 lakh (demat securities) and dividends up to ₹10,000.

Q25

The Investor Education and Protection Fund Authority (IEPFA) functions under which ministry?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Ministry of Corporate Affairs

IEPFA was established on 7 September 2016 under the Ministry of Corporate Affairs.

Q26 Advanced

In which year was the Investor Education and Protection Fund Authority (IEPFA) established?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 2016

IEPFA was established on 7 September 2016 under the Ministry of Corporate Affairs.

India MedTech Expo 2025 concludes; domestic medical devices share up from under 10% to 30%
Q27 Advanced

According to the Department of Pharmaceuticals at India MedTech Expo 2025, India's domestic share in medical devices rose from under 10% to what level over five years?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 30%

Secretary Amit Agrawal said the domestic share rose from under 10% to 30% in the last five years (20% for high-end products).

Q28

Where was the second edition of India MedTech Expo 2025 held from 4 to 6 September 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi

The 2nd edition of India MedTech Expo 2025 was held at Bharat Mandapam, Pragati Maidan, New Delhi.

Q29 Advanced

Which country promised at India MedTech Expo 2025 to work with India to harmonise regulatory approvals for medical devices?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Algeria

Algeria promised to work together with India to harmonise regulatory approvals for medical devices.

Q30 Advanced

According to the Department of Pharmaceuticals at India MedTech Expo 2025, India's medical device exports have risen to what level in the last five years?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — More than $4 billion

The release said medical device exports jumped to more than $4 billion in the last five years.

Teachers' Day 2025: President Murmu confers National Teachers' Awards
Q31

Teachers' Day in India, on which the National Teachers' Awards are conferred every year on 5 September, marks the birth anniversary of:

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan

The awards were conferred on Teachers' Day, 5 September, on which the President also paid tributes to Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan on his birth anniversary.

Q32 Advanced

How many school teachers were selected by the Department of School Education and Literacy for the National Teachers' Award 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 45

The department selected 45 school teachers from 27 States, 7 UTs and 6 organisations.

Q33 Advanced

What was the selection process for the National Teachers' Award 2025 (school teachers)?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Three-stage online process at district, state and national levels

The awardees were selected through a rigorous, transparent online process in three stages: district, state and national.

Q34 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the 45 school teachers selected for the National Teachers' Award 2025: 1. They were drawn from 27 States, 7 UTs and 6 organisations. 2. Women outnumbered men among the awardees. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

The 45 teachers are from 27 States, 7 UTs and 6 organisations; 24 are men and 21 are women, so men outnumbered women. Only statement 1 is correct.

Q35 Advanced

At the National Teachers' Awards 2025, President Murmu said the National Education Policy aims to make India:

Show answer

Correct answer: B — A Global Knowledge Superpower

The President said the NEP aims to make India a Global Knowledge Superpower, and teachers must be recognised as the best in the world.

Thailand's parliament elects Anutin Charnvirakul as Prime Minister
Q36

Who was elected Prime Minister of Thailand by the House of Representatives on 5 September 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Anutin Charnvirakul

Bhumjaithai leader Anutin Charnvirakul won 311 votes to become Prime Minister.

Q37 Advanced

Anutin Charnvirakul, elected Thailand's Prime Minister in September 2025, leads which party?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Bhumjaithai Party

Anutin is the leader of the Bhumjaithai Party; his rival Chaikasem Nitisiri was Pheu Thai's candidate.

Q38 Advanced

Anutin Charnvirakul succeeded which Thai Prime Minister, who had been dismissed by court order?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Paetongtarn Shinawatra

AP reported Anutin succeeds Paetongtarn Shinawatra, dismissed as prime minister by court order the previous week.

Q39 Advanced

Consider the following statements about Thailand's prime ministerial vote of 5 September 2025: 1. Anutin Charnvirakul won 311 votes against a majority threshold of 247. 2. Anutin was formally appointed by parliament itself, with no role for the King. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

Anutin won 311 votes, above the 247 needed. AP reported he would take office after formal appointment by King Maha Vajiralongkorn, so statement 2 is wrong.

Sonowal unveils green hydrogen pilot at VOC Port, Tuticorin; lays foundation for green methanol bunkering
Q40

At which port did Union Minister Sarbananda Sonowal inaugurate a green hydrogen pilot project on 5 September 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — V.O. Chidambaranar Port, Tuticorin

The port-based green hydrogen pilot was inaugurated at V.O. Chidambaranar (VOC) Port, Tuticorin, Tamil Nadu.

Q41 Advanced

The pilot green methanol bunkering facility at VOC Port is aligned with a proposed Coastal Green Shipping Corridor between Tuticorin and which port?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Kandla

The facility is aligned with the proposed Coastal Green Shipping Corridor between Kandla and Tuticorin.

Q42 Advanced

According to Union Minister Sarbananda Sonowal in September 2025, India aims to be among the world's top 10 shipbuilding nations by which year?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 2030

Sonowal said India aims to be among the top 10 shipbuilding nations by 2030 and top 5 by 2047.

Q43 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the projects at V.O. Chidambaranar Port on 5 September 2025: 1. The green hydrogen pilot will power streetlights and an EV charging station in the port colony. 2. With a new 400 kW plant, the port's rooftop solar capacity reached 1.04 MW, the highest among Indian ports. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are stated in the release: the 10 Nm³/hr pilot powers streetlights and an EV charging station, and the port's rooftop solar capacity rose to 1.04 MW, the highest among Indian ports.

Shilp Samagam Mela 2025 opens at Freedom Park, Bengaluru
Q44 Advanced

Where is the Shilp Samagam Mela 2025, organised by the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment, being held from 5 to 14 September 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Freedom Park, Bengaluru

The mela is being held at Freedom Park, Bengaluru, from 5 to 14 September 2025.

Q45 Advanced

The Shilp Samagam Mela 2025 primarily showcases the skills of artisans from which communities?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Scheduled Castes, OBCs and Safai Mitras

The mela highlights artisans from Scheduled Castes, Other Backward Classes and Safai Mitras.

Kuki-Zo Council agrees to open NH-02 in Manipur; tripartite SoO agreement signed with KNO and UPF
Q46

In September 2025, the Kuki-Zo Council decided to open which National Highway in Manipur for free movement of commuters and essential goods?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — NH-02

The Kuki-Zo Council decided to open National Highway-02 for free movement of commuters and essential goods.

Q47 Advanced

The tripartite Suspension of Operations (SoO) agreement signed on 4 September 2025 involved the MHA, the Government of Manipur and which groups?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Kuki National Organisation and United People's Front

The tripartite meeting among the MHA, Government of Manipur, KNO and UPF concluded with the signing of the SoO agreement.

Q48 Advanced

For what period is the renegotiated Suspension of Operations agreement signed on 4 September 2025 effective?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — One year from signing

The SoO agreement on renegotiated ground rules is effective from the date of signing for a period of one year.

Q49 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the Manipur developments of 4 September 2025: 1. The Kuki-Zo Council committed to cooperate with security forces deployed by the Government of India along NH-02. 2. The SoO agreement was signed on the same ground rules as before, without renegotiation. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

The KZC committed to cooperate with central security forces along NH-02. The SoO agreement was signed on renegotiated terms and conditions (ground rules), so statement 2 is wrong.

NIRF India Rankings 2025: IIT Madras tops overall for seventh straight year; SDG category added
Q50

Which institution topped the Overall category of the NIRF India Rankings 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — IIT Madras

IIT Madras retained first position in the Overall category for the seventh consecutive year (2019–2025).

Q51 Advanced

Which institution topped the Universities category in NIRF India Rankings 2025 for the tenth consecutive year?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — IISc Bengaluru

IISc Bengaluru topped the Universities category for the tenth consecutive year (2016–2025).

Q52 Advanced

Which new category was introduced in the NIRF India Rankings in 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Sustainable Development Goals

The Sustainable Development Goals category was added in 2025; Open and Skill Universities were added in 2024 and Innovation in 2023.

Q53 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF): 1. NIRF was launched by the Ministry of Education in September 2015. 2. In the 2025 rankings, IIT Madras was first in Engineering for the tenth consecutive year. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

NIRF was launched in September 2015, the first rankings came out in 2016, and IIT Madras has topped Engineering every year from 2016 to 2025. Both statements are correct.

India and Singapore adopt roadmap for Comprehensive Strategic Partnership during PM Lawrence Wong's visit
Q54

Which Singaporean Prime Minister paid an official visit to India from 2 to 4 September 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Lawrence Wong

Prime Minister Lawrence Wong paid an official visit to India from 2 to 4 September 2025.

Q55 Advanced

Under the India–Singapore CSP roadmap of September 2025, a National Centre of Excellence on Advanced Manufacturing is to be jointly developed in which city?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Chennai

The two sides will jointly develop a National Centre of Excellence in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, on Advanced Manufacturing.

Q56 Advanced

India–Singapore relations were elevated to a Comprehensive Strategic Partnership during which visit?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — PM Modi's visit to Singapore in September 2024

The leaders recalled the agreement to elevate ties to a CSP during PM Modi's official visit to Singapore in September 2024.

Q57 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the India–Singapore Joint Statement of 4 September 2025: 1. 2025 marks the 60th anniversary of diplomatic relations between the two countries. 2. The two sides agreed to work towards a cooperation framework under Article 6.2 of the Paris Agreement. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

The Joint Statement notes the 60th anniversary of diplomatic relations and commits to work towards a bilateral cooperation framework under Article 6.2 of the Paris Agreement. Both statements are correct.

NIPER Guwahati and NDTL develop rare anti-doping reference material
Q58 Advanced

Which institute, along with NDTL, developed the rare anti-doping reference material 'Methandienone Long-Term Metabolite' launched in September 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — NIPER Guwahati

NIPER Guwahati, in collaboration with NDTL New Delhi, developed the reference material.

Q59 Advanced

The anti-doping reference material developed by NIPER Guwahati and NDTL may be shared with how many WADA-accredited laboratories worldwide?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 30

The release says the material may be shared with all 30 WADA-accredited laboratories worldwide.

MCA widens scope of fast-track mergers under Section 233 of the Companies Act
Q60 Advanced

Fast-track mergers, whose scope was widened by the MCA in September 2025, are governed by which section of the Companies Act, 2013?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Section 233

Section 233 of the Companies Act, 2013 provides for fast-track mergers through Central Government approval.

Q61 Advanced

Under Section 233 of the Companies Act, 2013, the Central Government's power to approve fast-track mergers is delegated to:

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Regional Directors

The release says fast-track mergers are approved by the Central Government, delegated to Regional Directors.

Q62 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the September 2025 amendment widening fast-track mergers: 1. Before the amendment, Section 233 already allowed mergers between two or more small companies. 2. The amendment allows fast-track mergers of subsidiaries of the same holding company even where the transferor company is listed. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

Section 233(1) already covered small companies and holding–wholly owned subsidiary mergers. The new class for fellow subsidiaries applies only where the transferor company is not listed, so statement 2 is wrong.

Manohar Lal launches Unified RERA Portal at 5th Central Advisory Council meeting
Q63 Advanced

The Unified RERA Portal was launched on 4 September 2025 at the meeting of which body?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Central Advisory Council under the RERA Act, 2016

Union Minister Manohar Lal launched the portal at the 5th meeting of the Central Advisory Council constituted under the RERA Act, 2016.

Q64

In which year was the Real Estate (Regulation and Development) Act, under which the Unified RERA Portal's Central Advisory Council is constituted, enacted?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 2016

The Central Advisory Council is constituted under the Real Estate (Regulation and Development) Act, 2016.

SEMICON India 2025 concludes at Yashobhoomi with participants from 48 countries
Q65

Where was SEMICON India 2025 held from 2 to 4 September 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Yashobhoomi, Dwarka, New Delhi

SEMICON India 2025 concluded at Yashobhoomi, Dwarka, New Delhi.

Q66 Advanced

Participants from how many countries and regions took part in SEMICON India 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 48

The event brought together over 350 exhibiting companies and participants from 48 countries and regions.

NITI Aayog releases roadmap for self-reliance in pulses
Q67 Advanced

According to NITI Aayog's pulses report of September 2025, India's import dependence on pulses fell from 29% in 2015–16 to what level by 2022–23?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 10.4%

Production rose 59.4% to 26.06 MT by 2022–23, reducing import dependence from 29% to 10.4%.

Q68 Advanced

NITI Aayog's report on pulses (September 2025) recommends 'horizontal expansion'. This refers to:

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Increasing area under pulses, e.g. by using rice fallow lands

Horizontal expansion aims to increase area under pulses by using untapped land such as rice fallows and intercropping; vertical expansion focuses on yields.

Q69 Advanced

Consider the following statements based on NITI Aayog's pulses report of September 2025: 1. About 80% of India's pulse production depends on rainfed areas. 2. With focused strategies, domestic pulse supply could reach 48.44 MT by 2030. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

The report says nearly 80% of production depends on rainfed areas, and that focused strategies could take supply to 48.44 MT by 2030. Both statements are correct.

IMD to install 4 more weather radars in J&K under Mission Mausam
Q70 Advanced

Under which mission will IMD install four additional radars in Jammu and Kashmir, as announced in September 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Mission Mausam

Dr. Jitendra Singh said IMD will install 4 additional radars in J&K under Mission Mausam.

Q71 Advanced

How many IMD radars were already operational in Jammu and Kashmir when four more were announced in September 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Three

The Minister said four additional radars would be installed, with three radars already operational.

PM Modi holds joint call with EU leaders Costa and von der Leyen; invites them for next India–EU Summit
Q72

Who is the President of the European Council who held a joint telephone call with PM Modi on 4 September 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — António Costa

PM Modi held a joint call with European Council President António Costa and European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen.

Q73 Advanced

Which connectivity corridor's implementation was reaffirmed in PM Modi's joint call with EU leaders on 4 September 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — IMEEC

The leaders reaffirmed commitment to an early India–EU FTA and implementation of the IMEEC corridor.

Q74 Advanced

During the joint call of 4 September 2025, PM Modi invited the EU leaders to India for:

Show answer

Correct answer: B — The next India–EU Summit

The PIB release says the Prime Minister invited the two leaders to India for the next India–EU Summit.

Cabinet approves ₹1,500 crore incentive scheme for critical mineral recycling
Q75

What is the outlay of the critical mineral recycling incentive scheme approved by the Union Cabinet on 3 September 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — ₹1,500 crore

The Cabinet approved a ₹1,500 crore Incentive Scheme to develop critical mineral recycling capacity.

Q76 Advanced

The critical mineral recycling incentive scheme approved in September 2025 is part of which mission?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — National Critical Mineral Mission

The scheme is part of the National Critical Mineral Mission (NCMM), aimed at domestic capacity and supply chain resilience in critical minerals.

Q77 Advanced

What share of the critical mineral recycling scheme's outlay is earmarked for small and new recyclers, including start-ups?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — One-third

One-third of the scheme outlay has been earmarked for small, new recyclers including start-ups.

Q78 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the critical mineral recycling incentive scheme approved in September 2025: 1. Units engaged only in black mass production are eligible for incentives. 2. The total incentive per large entity is capped at ₹50 crore. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 2 only

The scheme covers only the value chain involved in actual extraction of critical minerals, not black mass production alone, so statement 1 is wrong. Total incentive is capped at ₹50 crore for large entities and ₹25 crore for small ones.

56th GST Council approves two-rate GST of 5% and 18%, with 40% de-merit rate
Q79

Under the two-rate GST structure approved by the 56th GST Council, what are the standard rate and the merit rate?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 18% and 5%

The Council rationalised the four-tier structure into a two-rate 'Simple Tax' with a standard rate of 18% and a merit rate of 5%.

Q80 Advanced

What special de-merit rate did the 56th GST Council approve for a select few goods and services?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 40%

Alongside the 18% and 5% rates, the Council approved a special de-merit rate of 40% for a select few goods and services.

Q81 Advanced

From which date did the GST rate changes on services recommended by the 56th GST Council take effect?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 22 September 2025

The changes in GST rates on services, and on all goods except pan masala, gutkha, cigarettes and other tobacco products, were to be implemented from 22 September 2025.

Q82 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the decisions of the 56th GST Council: 1. All individual life and health insurance policies were exempted from GST. 2. GST on small cars and motorcycles of up to 350cc was reduced from 28% to 18%. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct: the Council exempted all individual life insurance (term, ULIP, endowment) and individual health insurance policies, and cut GST on small cars and motorcycles up to 350cc from 28% to 18%.

Q83 Advanced

To correct the inverted duty structure in the manmade textile sector, the 56th GST Council reduced GST on manmade fibre from 18% to:

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 5%

The Council corrected the long-pending inverted duty structure by reducing GST on manmade fibre from 18% to 5% and on manmade yarn from 12% to 5%.

PM Modi meets German Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul as ties mark 25 years of Strategic Partnership
Q84

Which German minister met PM Modi on 3 September 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Johann Wadephul

PM Modi met German Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul on 3 September 2025.

Q85 Advanced

In 2025, India and Germany are celebrating how many years of their Strategic Partnership?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 25 years

PM Modi said India and Germany are celebrating 25 years of Strategic Partnership.

UPSC proposes Centre of Excellence; centenary celebrations to run from October 2025
Q86

On which date was the Union Public Service Commission established, according to the UPSC centenary announcement of September 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — 1 October 1926

UPSC Chairman Dr. Ajay Kumar recalled that UPSC was established on 1 October 1926.

Q87 Advanced

UPSC's 'Pratibha Setu' portal is meant for:

Show answer

Correct answer: B — Candidates who reached the interview stage but did not make the final list

Through Pratibha Setu, candidates who reached the interview stage but could not make the final list get recruitment opportunities in other organisations.

Q88 Advanced

Consider the following statements about UPSC's centenary plans announced in September 2025: 1. The centenary year runs from 1 October 2025 to 1 October 2026. 2. The proposed Centre of Excellence will be a repository of best practices of UPSC only, excluding State PSCs. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

The centenary year runs from 1 October 2025 to 1 October 2026. The proposed CoE will be a repository of best practices of both UPSC and the State PSCs, so statement 2 is wrong.

Navy Chief Adm Dinesh K Tripathi reviews National Maritime Heritage Complex at Lothal
Q89 Advanced

The National Maritime Heritage Complex at Lothal, reviewed by the Navy Chief in September 2025, is being developed by which ministry?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways

The NMHC is being developed by the Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways with support from the Government of Gujarat and the Indian Navy.

Q90 Advanced

Consider the following statements: 1. The National Maritime Heritage Complex at Lothal is spread over 400 acres. 2. Phase 1A of the complex is expected to be completed by the end of 2027. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

The PIB release says the NMHC is spread over 400 acres, and that Phase 1A is expected to be completed by the end of 2025, not 2027. So only statement 1 is correct.

NSO releases first Quarterly Bulletin of Unincorporated Sector Enterprises; employment crosses 13 crore
Q91 Advanced

The Quarterly Bulletin of Unincorporated Sector Enterprises (QBUSE), first released in September 2025, is the quarterly edition of which survey?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Annual Survey of Unincorporated Sector Enterprises

QBUSE is the quarterly edition of the Annual Survey of Unincorporated Sector Enterprises (ASUSE).

Q92 Advanced

According to the first QBUSE, employment in the unincorporated sector in January–March 2025 was:

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 13.13 crore

Employment crossed 13 crore for the first time in January–March 2025, reaching 13.13 crore.

Q93 Advanced

Consider the following statements based on the first QBUSE released in September 2025: 1. The number of unincorporated establishments was higher in April–June 2025 than in January–March 2025. 2. Female workers accounted for over 28% of total employment in both quarters. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Establishments rose from 7.85 crore (January–March) to 7.94 crore (April–June 2025), and women made up over 28% of employment in both quarters. Both statements are correct.