SF Prep Notes

ECI sets out postal ballot facility for 85+ voters, PwDs, essential services staff and service voters in 2026 Assembly polls

The Election Commission said on 19 March 2026 that electors above 85 and flagged Persons with Disabilities can vote by postal ballot in the Assembly elections of Assam, Kerala, Puducherry, Tamil Nadu and West Bengal by submitting Form 12D within 5 days of notification.

Summary

The Election Commission of India (ECI) on 19 March 2026 explained the postal ballot facility for the Assembly elections in Assam, Kerala, Puducherry, Tamil Nadu and West Bengal, announced on 15 March 2026. Under Section 60(c) of the Representation of the People Act, 1951, electors above 85 and Persons with Disabilities flagged in the rolls may vote by postal ballot, applying in Form 12D through their BLO within 5 days of notification, with polling teams collecting votes at home. Voters on essential services on poll day, including ECI-authorised media persons, can apply through their department's nodal officer, voters on election duty vote at facilitation centres, and service voters receive ballots electronically.

Key facts

Legal basis
Section 60(c), Representation of the People Act, 1951
Who
Electors above 85; PwDs flagged in rolls
How
Form 12D via BLO within 5 days of notification; votes collected at home
Essential services
Fire, health, electricity, traffic, ambulance, aviation etc.; ECI-authorised media included
Election duty
Vote at facilitation centre
States
Assam, Kerala, Puducherry, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal

Practice MCQs 2 questions

Q1 Advanced

Electors above 85 and flagged PwDs who want to vote by postal ballot in the 2026 Assembly elections must apply using:

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Form 12D

Such electors can avail the facility using Form 12D, submitted to the Returning Officer through their BLO within 5 days of notification.

Q2 Advanced

Consider the following about the postal ballot facility for the 2026 Assembly elections: 1. Form 12D can be submitted up to 15 days after the notification of election. 2. The facility for electors above 85 and PwDs flows from Section 60(c) of the Representation of the People Act, 1951. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 2 only

Statement 1 is wrong: Form 12D must be submitted within 5 days of notification. Statement 2 is correct.

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