SF Prep Notes

ECI announces bye-elections to five Assembly seats in Gujarat, Kerala, Punjab and West Bengal

The Election Commission of India on 25 May 2025 announced bye-elections to five Assembly constituencies — Kadi (SC) and Visavadar in Gujarat, Nilambur in Kerala, Ludhiana West in Punjab and Kaliganj in West Bengal.

Summary

The Election Commission of India (ECI) announced on 25 May 2025 bye-elections to fill vacancies in five Assembly constituencies across four states: 24-Kadi (SC) and 87-Visavadar in Gujarat, 35-Nilambur in Kerala, 64-Ludhiana West in Punjab and 80-Kaliganj in West Bengal. EVMs and VVPATs are to be used at all polling stations. The ECI noted that, after the Election Laws (Amendment) Act 2021 amended Section 14 of the Representation of the People Act 1950, there are four qualifying dates a year to enrol as a voter; the Special Summary Revision with 1 April 2025 as the qualifying date was completed with final publication on 5 May 2025.

Key facts

Announced
25 May 2025, ECI
Seats
5 Assembly constituencies in 4 states
Gujarat
24-Kadi (SC), 87-Visavadar
Kerala
35-Nilambur
Punjab
64-Ludhiana West
West Bengal
80-Kaliganj
Voter enrolment
Four qualifying dates a year (Sec. 14, RP Act 1950, amended 2021)

Practice MCQs 3 questions

Q1

The Nilambur Assembly constituency, where a bye-election was announced in May 2025, is in which state?

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Correct answer: D — Kerala

35-Nilambur is in Kerala.

Q2

The bye-elections announced by the ECI on 25 May 2025 covered how many Assembly constituencies in how many states?

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Correct answer: A — Five constituencies in four states

Five constituencies: Kadi (SC) and Visavadar in Gujarat, Nilambur in Kerala, Ludhiana West in Punjab and Kaliganj in West Bengal.

Q3 Advanced

Consider the following statements about voter enrolment as noted by the ECI in May 2025: 1. Section 14 of the Representation of the People Act 1950 was amended by the Election Laws (Amendment) Act 2021. 2. After the amendment, there are four qualifying dates in a year to enrol as a voter. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Correct answer: C — Both 1 and 2

Both are correct as per the ECI release.

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