SF Prep Notes

DST announces India's first cluster of five CCU testbeds in the cement sector

On National Technology Day, 11 May 2025, the Department of Science and Technology announced five Carbon Capture and Utilisation (CCU) testbeds in the cement sector, set up in academia–industry partnership under a PPP model.

Summary

The Department of Science and Technology (DST) announced five Carbon Capture and Utilisation (CCU) testbeds in the cement sector on National Technology Day, 11 May 2025, and Dr Jitendra Singh handed over grants to the teams. The testbeds, approved under a call by DST's Energy and Sustainable Technology (CEST) Division, form a first-of-its-kind academia–industry cluster under a public–private partnership model. They include a pilot at the National Council for Cement and Building Materials, Ballabhgarh (Haryana), with JK Cement, to capture 2 tonnes of CO₂ a day; IIT Kanpur with JSW Cement (mineralisation); IIT Bombay with Dalmia Cement (catalyst-driven capture); CSIR-IIP, IIT Tirupati and IISc with JSW Cement (Vacuum Swing Adsorption); and IIT Madras and BITS Pilani Goa with UltraTech Cement. DST linked the effort to India's goal of a carbon-neutral economy by 2070.

Key facts

Announced
11 May 2025 (National Technology Day)
Testbeds
5, in the cement sector, PPP mode
Ballabhgarh (Haryana)
NCCBM + JK Cement; 2 tonnes CO₂/day
Testbed-4
CSIR-IIP, IIT Tirupati, IISc + JSW Cement — Vacuum Swing Adsorption
Net-zero goal cited
Carbon-neutral economy by 2070

Practice MCQs 4 questions

Q1

How many Carbon Capture and Utilisation (CCU) testbeds in the cement sector were announced by DST on National Technology Day 2025?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 5

DST announced five CCU testbeds in the cement sector.

Q2 Advanced

The CCU testbed at Ballabhgarh, Haryana, which aims to capture 2 tonnes of CO₂ per day, is located at:

Show answer

Correct answer: C — National Council for Cement and Building Materials

Testbed-1 is at the National Council for Cement and Building Materials, Ballabhgarh, with JK Cement as partner.

Q3 Advanced

Consider the following statements about DST's CCU testbeds in the cement sector: 1. The testbed of CSIR-IIP, IIT Tirupati and IISc uses a Pressure Swing Adsorption process. 2. IIT Madras and BITS Pilani Goa are partnered with UltraTech Cement. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 2 only

Only statement 2 is correct. Testbed-4 (CSIR-IIP, IIT Tirupati, IISc with JSW Cement) uses a Vacuum Swing Adsorption process.

Q4

DST linked the CCU testbeds to India's goal of achieving a carbon-neutral economy by:

Show answer

Correct answer: D — 2070

The release cites the goal of a carbon-neutral economy by 2070.

← All current affairs