SF Prep Notes

CSIR-CIMFR conducts India's first trial blast for the Dozer Push Mining Method

The trial at the PEKB coal mine in Chhattisgarh used 108 holes drilled by an unmanned automated drill and 60 tonnes of bulk emulsion explosives.

Summary

CSIR-Central Institute of Mining and Fuel Research (CSIR-CIMFR) conducted India's first trial blast for the Dozer Push Mining Method, the Ministry of Science and Technology reported on 3 January 2025. The CSIR-CIMFR trial was conducted at the Parsa East and Kanta Basan (PEKB) coal mine in the Udaipur block of Ambikapur, Chhattisgarh, with 108 holes drilled by an automated man-less drill and cast blasting using 60 tonnes of bulk emulsion explosives. CSIR-CIMFR, based in Dhanbad, said the unmanned method is estimated to cut operating costs by 7–10% compared with conventional methods and improves worker safety.

Key facts

Reported
3 January 2025, Ministry of Science and Technology
Institute
CSIR-CIMFR, Dhanbad
Site
PEKB (Parsa East and Kanta Basan) coal mine, Udaipur block, Ambikapur, Chhattisgarh
Trial
108 holes by automated man-less drill; cast blasting with 60 tonnes of bulk emulsion explosives
Benefit
Estimated 7–10% lower operating cost; unmanned operation improves safety
Led by
Prof. Arvind Kumar Mishra, Director, CSIR-CIMFR

Practice MCQs 3 questions

Q1 Advanced

In which State was India's first trial blast for the Dozer Push Mining Method conducted by CSIR-CIMFR?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — Chhattisgarh

PIB (S&T): the trial was conducted at the PEKB coal mine in the Udaipur block of Ambikapur, Chhattisgarh.

Q2 Advanced

By how much is the Dozer Push Mining Method estimated to reduce operating costs compared with conventional methods, according to CSIR-CIMFR?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 7–10%

PIB (S&T): the method is highly cost-effective, with an estimated 7–10% reduction in operational costs compared to conventional methods.

Q3 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the Dozer Push Mining trial reported on 3 January 2025: 1. The holes for the trial were drilled using an automated, man-less drill machine. 2. CSIR-CIMFR, which developed the method, is headquartered in Nagpur. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: B — 1 only

PIB (S&T): the trial involved drilling 108 holes using an automated (man-less) drill machine; CSIR-CIMFR is Dhanbad-based, so statement 2 is wrong.

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