SF Prep Notes

Cabinet approves Semicon 2.0 with ₹1,27,500 crore outlay

The Union Cabinet approved Semicon 2.0 on 15 July 2026 with a total outlay of ₹1,27,500 crore to build India's semiconductor design and manufacturing ecosystem on six pillars.

Summary

The Union Cabinet chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi approved Semicon 2.0 on 15 July 2026 with a total outlay of ₹1,27,500 crore for India's semiconductor design and manufacturing ecosystem. Semicon 2.0 rests on six pillars: design, machines and materials, more fabs, ATMP/OSAT, research and development, and talent development; India's first fab is scheduled to be commissioned in 2028. Under ISM 1.0, twelve manufacturing units with cumulative investment of over ₹1.64 lakh crore have been approved, including one silicon fab, one silicon carbide fab and nine packaging units. Semicon 2.0 succeeds the Semicon India programme, which the Cabinet approved on 15 December 2021 with an outlay of ₹76,000 crore while setting up the India Semiconductor Mission (ISM).

Key facts

Approved
15 July 2026, Union Cabinet
Outlay
₹1,27,500 crore
Six pillars
Design; machines and materials; fabs; ATMP/OSAT; R&D; talent
First fab
Scheduled for commissioning in 2028
ISM 1.0 progress
12 units approved, ₹1.64 lakh crore+ investment; 24 design projects; 105 start-ups/MSMEs given EDA tools
Static link
Semicon India programme approved 15 Dec 2021 with ₹76,000 crore; India Semiconductor Mission set up

Practice MCQs 4 questions

Q1

What is the total outlay of Semicon 2.0, approved by the Union Cabinet on 15 July 2026?

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Correct answer: C — ₹1,27,500 crore

Semicon 2.0 has a total budget outlay of ₹1,27,500 crore.

Q2 Advanced

On how many pillars is Semicon 2.0 built?

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Correct answer: A — Six

Semicon 2.0 has six pillars: design, machines and materials, fabs, ATMP/OSAT, R&D, and talent development.

Q3 Advanced

According to the Semicon 2.0 Cabinet release, in which year is India's first semiconductor fab scheduled to be commissioned?

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Correct answer: D — 2028

The release states that the first fab is scheduled to be commissioned in 2028.

Q4 Advanced

Consider the following statements about India's semiconductor programmes: 1. The Semicon India programme was approved by the Cabinet in December 2021 with an outlay of ₹76,000 crore. 2. The India Semiconductor Mission (ISM) was set up under the 2021 programme to drive the sector. 3. Under ISM 1.0, twelve semiconductor manufacturing units have been approved. Which of the statements given above are correct?

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Correct answer: B — 1, 2 and 3

All three are correct: the Cabinet approved the ₹76,000-crore programme and set up ISM on 15 December 2021, and twelve units have been approved under ISM 1.0.

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