SF Prep Notes

ASUSE 2025: unincorporated establishments rise to 7.92 crore; 74.52 lakh jobs added

MoSPI's Annual Survey of Unincorporated Sector Enterprises 2025, released on 24 March 2026, shows establishments up 7.97% to 7.92 crore and employment up 6.18%, with over 74.52 lakh jobs added over ASUSE 2023-24.

Summary

The Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) released the results of the Annual Survey of Unincorporated Sector Enterprises (ASUSE) 2025, covering January–December 2025, on 24 March 2026. The estimated number of establishments rose from 7.34 crore in ASUSE 2023-24 to 7.92 crore, a growth of about 7.97%. Employment grew 6.18%, adding over 74.52 lakh jobs. Gross value added rose 10.87% at current prices, led by trade (16.77%), manufacturing (8.52%) and other services (7.36%). Emolument per hired worker rose 3.88%. Women-owned proprietary establishments were 27% (26.2% earlier), and the share of establishments using the internet rose from 26.7% to 39.4%. The survey covers unincorporated non-agricultural establishments in manufacturing, trade and other services, excluding construction.

Key facts

Period
January–December 2025; released 24 March 2026
Establishments
7.34 crore → 7.92 crore (+7.97%)
Employment
+6.18%, over 74.52 lakh jobs added
GVA
+10.87% (current prices); trade +16.77%, manufacturing +8.52%, other services +7.36%
Women-owned proprietary
27% (from 26.2%)
Internet use
26.7% → 39.4% of establishments

Practice MCQs 3 questions

Q1

As per ASUSE 2025, the estimated number of unincorporated non-agricultural establishments in India was about:

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Correct answer: C — 7.92 crore

Establishments rose from 7.34 crore in ASUSE 2023-24 to 7.92 crore in ASUSE 2025, about 7.97% growth.

Q2 Advanced

In ASUSE 2025, which sector recorded the highest growth in Gross Value Added over ASUSE 2023-24?

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Correct answer: A — Trade

GVA growth was led by trade (16.77%), followed by manufacturing (8.52%) and other services (7.36%). Construction is excluded from ASUSE.

Q3 Advanced

Consider the following about ASUSE 2025: 1. The share of establishments using the internet rose to 39.4%. 2. Women-owned proprietary establishments declined compared with ASUSE 2023-24. 3. The survey covers construction along with manufacturing, trade and other services. Which of the above is/are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 only

Women-owned proprietary establishments rose from 26.2% to 27%, and ASUSE excludes construction; only statement 1 is correct.

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