SF Prep Notes

16th India–EU Summit: 'Towards 2030' strategic agenda, Security and Defence Partnership adopted

The 16th India–EU Summit on 27 January 2026 produced the 'Towards 2030' Joint Comprehensive Strategic Agenda, a Security and Defence Partnership, a mobility MoU and a Green Hydrogen Task Force, alongside the FTA.

Summary

European Council President António Costa and European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, Chief Guests at the 77th Republic Day — the first EU participation in India's Republic Day — held the 16th India–EU Summit with PM Narendra Modi on 27 January 2026. Outcomes included 'Towards 2030: A Joint India–EU Comprehensive Strategic Agenda', a Security and Defence Partnership, the launch of negotiations on a Security of Information Agreement, an MoU on a comprehensive mobility framework, an EU pilot Legal Gateway Office in India, an NDMA–DG ECHO arrangement on disaster risk management, a Green Hydrogen Task Force, renewal of the S&T cooperation agreement for 2025–2030, and exploratory talks on India's association with Horizon Europe. President Droupadi Murmu hosted the EU leaders at Rashtrapati Bhavan that evening.

Key facts

Date
27 January 2026, New Delhi
EU leaders
António Costa (European Council), Ursula von der Leyen (European Commission)
Republic Day link
Chief Guests of 77th Republic Day; first EU participation
Overarching document
Towards 2030: Joint India–EU Comprehensive Strategic Agenda
Defence
Security and Defence Partnership; talks on Security of Information Agreement
Mobility
MoU on mobility framework; EU pilot Legal Gateway Office in India
Clean energy
Green Hydrogen Task Force
Science
S&T agreement renewed 2025–2030; Horizon Europe exploratory talks

Practice MCQs 3 questions

Q1 Advanced

What is the title of the overarching document adopted at the 16th India–EU Summit in January 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Towards 2030: A Joint India–EU Comprehensive Strategic Agenda

PIB (PMO, List of Outcomes): 'Towards 2030: A Joint India-European Union Comprehensive Strategic Agenda' is the overarching document.

Q2 Advanced

Consider the following outcomes of the 16th India–EU Summit (27 January 2026): 1. A Security and Defence Partnership 2. Constitution of a Green Hydrogen Task Force 3. India's full membership of the Horizon Europe programme Which of the above were outcomes of the summit?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 and 2 only

PIB (List of Outcomes): Security and Defence Partnership and a Green Hydrogen Task Force were outcomes; on Horizon Europe only exploratory talks for an association agreement were launched.

Q3

Who were the Chief Guests of India's 77th Republic Day celebrations in 2026?

Show answer

Correct answer: D — António Costa and Ursula von der Leyen

PIB (President's Secretariat): European Council President António Costa and European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen were Chief Guests of the 77th Republic Day.

← All current affairs