SF Prep Notes

Centre notifies scheme for cooperative sugar mills to convert ethanol plants to multi-feedstock

The Department of Food and Public Distribution notified a scheme on 7 March 2025 under the modified Ethanol Interest Subvention Scheme to help cooperative sugar mills convert sugarcane-based ethanol plants into multi-feedstock plants that can use maize and damaged food grains.

Summary

The Department of Food and Public Distribution notified a scheme on 7 March 2025 for cooperative sugar mills under the modified Ethanol Interest Subvention Scheme. It helps them convert existing sugarcane-based ethanol plants into multi-feedstock plants that can also use maize and damaged food grains (DFG), so they can produce ethanol year-round, since the cane crushing season lasts only 4–5 months. The Centre will bear interest subvention of 6% a year, or 50% of the bank's interest rate, whichever is lower, for five years including a one-year moratorium. The scheme supports the Ethanol Blended Petrol Programme's target of 20% blending by 2025.

Key facts

Date
7 March 2025
Notified by
Department of Food and Public Distribution
Beneficiaries
Cooperative sugar mills
Feedstocks added
Maize, damaged food grains
Subvention
6% a year or 50% of interest rate, whichever lower; 5 years incl. 1-year moratorium
EBP target
20% ethanol blending by 2025

Practice MCQs 2 questions

Q1 Advanced

The scheme notified on 7 March 2025 lets cooperative sugar mills convert their ethanol plants to also use which feedstocks?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — Maize and damaged food grains

The conversion lets cooperative sugar mills use grains like maize and damaged food grains (DFG), so ethanol can be produced year-round.

Q2 Advanced

Consider the following statements about the scheme for cooperative sugar mills notified on 7 March 2025: 1. Interest subvention is 6% per annum or 50% of the rate of interest charged by banks, whichever is lower. 2. The subvention is for five years, including a one-year moratorium. 3. The scheme was notified by the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Show answer

Correct answer: A — 1 and 2 only

The subvention is 6% a year or 50% of the bank rate, whichever is lower, for five years including a one-year moratorium. The scheme was notified by the Department of Food and Public Distribution, under the modified Ethanol Interest Subvention Scheme.

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